react+hook+vite项目使用eletron打包成桌面应用+可以热更新
使用Hooks-Admin的架构
一.安装依赖包
npm i electron-updater element-plus is-electron
npm i electron@26.1.0 electron-builder electron-log vite-plugin-electron vite-plugin-electron-renderer --save-dev
安装后的package.json文件
二.配置package.json
1.添加 "main": "dist-electron/main.js",
2.在scripts下的build:test属性 先删除--mode test 然后添加 && electron-builder
3.在底部添加build打包配置
"build": {
"appId": "com.electron.desktop",
"productName": "qjyiot",
"asar": true,
"copyright": "Copyright © 2022 electron",
"directories": {
"output": "release/${version}"
},
"files": [
"dist",
"dist-electron"
],
"mac": {
"artifactName": "${productName}_${version}.${ext}",
"target": [
"dmg"
]
},
"win": {
"target": [
{
"target": "nsis",
"arch": [
"x64"
]
}
],
"artifactName": "${productName}_${version}.${ext}",
"icon": "electron/icon/logo.ico"
},
"nsis": {
"oneClick": false,
"perMachine": false,
"allowToChangeInstallationDirectory": true,
"deleteAppDataOnUninstall": false
},
"publish": [
{
"provider": "generic",
"url": "exe应用服务器地址"
}
],
"releaseInfo": {
"releaseNotes": "版本更新的具体内容"
}
}
三.配置vite.config.ts
给plugins属性添加两个插件,屏蔽eslint插件。
import electron from "vite-plugin-electron";
import renderer from "vite-plugin-electron-renderer";
electron([{ entry: "electron/main.ts" }]),
renderer()
四.配置electron工具
helper.ts文件
import { join } from 'path'
import fs from 'fs'
import { app } from 'electron'
const dataPath = join(app.getPath('userData'), 'data.json')
export function getLocalData(key?:any) {
if (!fs.existsSync(dataPath)) {
fs.writeFileSync(dataPath, JSON.stringify({}), { encoding: 'utf-8' })
}
let data = fs.readFileSync(dataPath, { encoding: 'utf-8' })
let json = JSON.parse(data)
return key ? json[key] : json
}
export function setLocalData(key?:any, value?:any) {
let args = [...arguments]
let data = fs.readFileSync(dataPath, { encoding: 'utf-8' })
let json = JSON.parse(data)
if (args.length === 0 || args[0] === null) {
json = {}
} else if (args.length === 1 && typeof key === 'object' && key) {
json = {
...json,
...args[0],
}
} else {
json[key] = value
}
fs.writeFileSync(dataPath, JSON.stringify(json), { encoding: 'utf-8' })
}
export async function sleep(ms) {
return new Promise((resolve) => {
const timer = setTimeout(() => {
resolve
clearTimeout(timer)
}, ms)
})
}
updater.ts文件
import { autoUpdater } from "electron-updater";
import { BrowserWindow, app, ipcMain, dialog } from "electron";
import { getLocalData, setLocalData, sleep } from "./helper";
import logger from "electron-log";
import pkg from "../package.json";
export default function updater(mainWin: BrowserWindow | null) {
autoUpdater.autoDownload = false; // 是否自动更新
autoUpdater.autoInstallOnAppQuit = false; // APP退出的时候自动安装
// autoUpdater.allowDowngrade = true // 是否可以回退的属性
/*
* 在开启更新监听事件之前设置
* 一定要保证该地址下面包含lasted.yml文件和需要更新的exe文件
*/
// 发送消息给渲染线程
function sendStatusToWindow(status?: any, params?: any) {
mainWin && mainWin.webContents.send(status, params);
}
// 检查更新
autoUpdater.on("checking-for-update", () => {
sendStatusToWindow("checking-for-update");
});
// 可以更新版本
autoUpdater.on("update-available", (info: any) => {
// sendStatusToWindow("autoUpdater-canUpdate", info);
const { version } = info;
askUpdate(version);
});
// 更新错误
autoUpdater.on("error", (err: any) => {
sendStatusToWindow("autoUpdater-error", err);
});
// 发起更新程序
ipcMain.on("autoUpdater-toDownload", () => {
autoUpdater.downloadUpdate();
});
// 正在下载的下载进度
autoUpdater.on("download-progress", (progressObj: any) => {
sendStatusToWindow("autoUpdater-progress", progressObj);
});
// 下载完成
autoUpdater.on("update-downloaded", (res) => {
sendStatusToWindow("autoUpdater-downloaded");
});
// 没有可用的更新,也就是当前是最新版本
autoUpdater.on("update-not-available", function (info: any) {
sendStatusToWindow("autoUpdater-available", info);
});
// 退出程序
ipcMain.on("exit-app", () => {
autoUpdater.quitAndInstall();
});
// 重新检查是否有新版本更新
ipcMain.on("monitor-update-system", () => {
autoUpdater.checkForUpdates();
});
// 检测是否有更新
setTimeout(() => {
autoUpdater.checkForUpdates();
}, 2000);
}
async function askUpdate(version) {
// logger.info(`最新版本 ${version}`);
let { updater } = getLocalData();
let { auto, version: ver, skip } = updater || {};
// logger.info(
// JSON.stringify({
// ...updater,
// ver: ver,
// })
// );
if (skip && version === ver) return;
if (auto) {
// 不再询问 直接下载更新
autoUpdater.downloadUpdate();
} else {
const { response, checkboxChecked } = await dialog.showMessageBox({
type: "info",
buttons: ["关闭", "跳过这个版本", "安装更新"],
title: "软件更新提醒",
message: `${
pkg.build.productName
} 最新版本是 ${version},您现在的版本是 ${app.getVersion()},现在要下载更新吗?`,
defaultId: 2,
// checkboxLabel: "以后自动下载并安装更新",
// checkboxChecked: false,
textWidth: 300,
});
if ([1, 2].includes(response)) {
let updaterData = {
version: version,
skip: false,
// auto: checkboxChecked,
};
setLocalData({
updater: {
...updaterData,
},
});
if (response === 2) autoUpdater.downloadUpdate();
logger.info(["更新操作", JSON.stringify(updaterData)]);
} else {
logger.info(["更新操作", "关闭更新提醒"]);
}
}
}
main.ts文件
import { BrowserWindow, app, ipcMain } from "electron";
import path from "path";
let win: BrowserWindow | null;
import updater from "./updater";
import pkg from "../package.json";
const createWindow = () => {
win = new BrowserWindow({
width: 1250,
height: 700,
minWidth: 1250,
minHeight: 700,
title: pkg.build.productName,
icon: path.join(__dirname, "..", pkg.build.win.icon),
webPreferences: {
webviewTag: true,
nodeIntegration: true,
contextIsolation: false,
},
});
if (win) {
// win.setMenu(null); // 隐藏左上角菜单
}
if (process.env.NODE_ENV === "development") {
process.env.VITE_DEV_SERVER_URL &&
win.loadURL(process.env.VITE_DEV_SERVER_URL); // 使用vite开发服务的url路径访问应用
} else {
win.loadFile(path.join(__dirname, "..", "dist/index.html"));
}
updater(win);
};
// 定义关闭事件
ipcMain.handle("quit", () => {
app.quit();
});
// 打开开发者工具
ipcMain.handle("openDevTools", () => {
win && win.webContents.openDevTools();
});
// electron阻止应用多开
const additionalData = { myKey: "myValue" };
const gotTheLock = app.requestSingleInstanceLock(additionalData);
if (!gotTheLock) {
app.quit();
} else {
app.on(
"second-instance",
(event, commandLine, workingDirectory, additionalData) => {
//输入从第二个实例中接收到的数据
//有人试图运行第二个实例,我们应该关注我们的窗口
if (win) {
if (win.isMinimized()) win.restore();
win.focus();
}
}
);
// if (process.env.NODE_ENV !== "development") {
app.whenReady().then(createWindow);
// }
}
五.定义更新应用版本组件
在src目录下定义layouts\Updater\index.tsx
import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
import { Modal, message, Progress } from "antd";
const Updater = (props: any) => {
const { ipcRenderer } = window.require("electron");
const [showUpdater, setShowUpdater] = useState(false);
const [downloadProcess, setDownloadProcess] = useState({
percent: 10,
speed: 0,
transferred: "1kb",
total: "2M",
});
const handleKeyDown = () => {
document.onkeydown = (e) => {
// 点击键盘F12键打开控制台
if (e.key === "F12") {
ipcRenderer.invoke("openDevTools");
}
};
};
const setIpcRenderer = () => {
// 最新版本
ipcRenderer.on("autoUpdater-available", (event: any, info: any) => {
message.success(`【v${info.version}】当前是最新版本啦`);
});
// 发现新版本 once
ipcRenderer.on("autoUpdater-canUpdate", (event: any, info: any) => {
/*
* 这儿会监听,如果info.version比现在版本小;就会触发;反之,不会触发
*/
Modal.confirm({
title: "提示",
content: `发现有新版本【v${info.version}】,是否更新?`,
maskClosable: false,
onOk() {
ipcRenderer.send("autoUpdater-toDownload");
},
onCancel() {},
});
});
// 下载进度
ipcRenderer.on("autoUpdater-progress", (event: any, process: any) => {
if (process.transferred >= 1024 * 1024) {
process.transferred =
(process.transferred / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2) + "M";
} else {
process.transferred = (process.transferred / 1024).toFixed(2) + "K";
}
if (process.total >= 1024 * 1024) {
process.total = (process.total / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2) + "M";
} else {
process.total = (process.total / 1024).toFixed(2) + "K";
}
if (process.bytesPerSecond >= 1024 * 1024) {
process.speed =
(process.bytesPerSecond / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2) + "M/s";
} else if (process.bytesPerSecond >= 1024) {
process.speed = (process.bytesPerSecond / 1024).toFixed(2) + "K/s";
} else {
process.speed = process.bytesPerSecond + "B/s";
}
process.percent = process.percent.toFixed(2);
setDownloadProcess({ ...downloadProcess, ...process });
setShowUpdater(true);
});
// 下载更新失败
ipcRenderer.once("autoUpdater-error", () => {
setShowUpdater(false);
message.error("更新失败");
});
// 下载完成
ipcRenderer.once("autoUpdater-downloaded", () => {
setShowUpdater(false);
Modal.confirm({
title: "提示",
content: "更新完成,是否关闭应用程序安装新版本?",
maskClosable: false,
onOk() {
ipcRenderer.send("exit-app");
},
onCancel() {},
});
});
};
useEffect(() => {
window.addEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
setIpcRenderer();
return () => {
window.removeEventListener("keydown", handleKeyDown);
};
}, []);
return (
<>
<Modal
title="更新中......"
visible={showUpdater}
footer={[]}
maskClosable={false}
closable={false}
>
<p>
当前:【{downloadProcess.transferred}】 / 共【
{downloadProcess.total}】
</p>
<Progress percent={downloadProcess.percent} strokeWidth={18} />
<p>正在下载({downloadProcess.speed})......</p>
</Modal>
</>
);
};
export default Updater;
五.App.vue根组件引用
六.打包
npm run build:test
生成exe应用,点击可安装
安装完后,打开exe应用当本地版本和服务器地址的版本不一致自动会弹出更新提示
原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_52830464/article/details/143762965
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