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JS 将一个字符串进行逐字显示的方法汇总

        毋庸置疑,现在chatGTP是非常火热的,在这个时候公司项目中提到了AI智能对话UI显示界面模仿chatGTP的UI一样,显示答案不能一蹴而就,而要逐字逐字显示。至此,我先学习一个JS版本的。

  1. 使用setTimeout()函数和for循环:
    const sentence = "Hello World";
    let index = 0;
    
    function displayLetter() {
      console.log(sentence[index]);
      index++;
      if (index < sentence.length) {
        setTimeout(displayLetter, 1000);
      }
    }
    
    displayLetter();
    
  2. 使用setInterval()函数和slice()方法:
    const sentence = "Hello World";
    let index = 0;
    
    const intervalId = setInterval(() => {
      console.log(sentence.slice(index, index + 1));
      index++;
      if (index >= sentence.length) {
        clearInterval(intervalId);
      }
    }, 1000);
    
  3. 使用async/await和Promise对象:
    const sentence = "Hello World";
    
    async function displayLetter() {
      for (let letter of sentence) {
        await new Promise(resolve => {
          setTimeout(() => {
            console.log(letter);
            resolve();
          }, 1000);
        });
      }
    }
    
    displayLetter();
    
  4. 使用Generator函数:
    const sentence = "Hello World";
    
    function* displayLetter() {
      for (let letter of sentence) {
        yield new Promise(resolve => {
          setTimeout(() => {
            console.log(letter);
            resolve();
          }, 1000);
        });
      }
    }
    
    const generator = displayLetter();
    function runGenerator() {
      const next = generator.next();
      next.value.then(() => {
        if (!next.done) {
          runGenerator();
        }
      });
    }
    
    runGenerator();
    
  5. 使用reduce()方法和Promise对象:
    const sentence = "Hello World";
    
    sentence.split('').reduce((promise, letter) => {
      return promise.then(() => new Promise(resolve => {
        setTimeout(() => {
          console.log(letter);
          resolve();
        }, 1000);
      }));
    }, Promise.resolve());
    
  6. 使用递归函数:
    const sentence = "Hello World";
    let index = 0;
    
    function displayLetter() {
      if (index < sentence.length) {
        console.log(sentence[index]);
        index++;
        setTimeout(displayLetter, 1000);
      }
    }
    
    displayLetter();
    
  7. 使用map()方法和Promise对象:
    const sentence = "Hello World";
    
    Promise.all(sentence.split('').map((letter, index) => {
      return new Promise(resolve => {
        setTimeout(() => {
          console.log(letter);
          resolve();
        }, index * 1000);
      });
    }));
    
  8. 使用forEach()方法和setTimeout()
    const sentence = "Hello World";
    
    sentence.split('').forEach((letter, index) => {
      setTimeout(() => {
        console.log(letter);
      }, index * 1000);
    });
    


原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44327851/article/details/136201219

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