SpringBoot中对数据库连接配置信息进行加密处理
1 在项目中加密
1.1 导包
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.ulisesbocchio</groupId>
<artifactId>jasypt-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5</version>
</dependency>
1.2 加密
配置文件
jasypt:
encryptor:
password: study-demo
algorithm: PBEWithMD5AndDES
iv-generator-classname: org.jasypt.iv.NoIvGenerator
获取配置文件信息
package com.sky.properties;
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* 应用配置信息
*
* @author wangs
* @date 2024/9/21 14:18
*/
@Data
@Component
@ConfigurationProperties(value = "jasypt.encryptor")
public class AppProperties {
/**
* 加密盐值
*/
private String password;
}
加密代码
package com.sky;
import com.sky.properties.AppProperties;
import org.jasypt.encryption.pbe.StandardPBEStringEncryptor;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
@SpringBootTest(classes = SkyApplication.class)
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
public class EncryptorTest {
/**
* MySQL连接信息
*/
private final static String HOST_NAME = "主机IP";
private final static String USERNAME = "数据库用户名";
private final static String PASSWORD = "数据库密码";
@Resource
private AppProperties appProperties;
/**
* 加密MySQL数据库
*/
@Test
public void mysqlEncryptorTest() {
StandardPBEStringEncryptor encryptor = new StandardPBEStringEncryptor();
// 加密盐值
encryptor.setPassword(appProperties.getPassword());
String host = encryptor.encrypt(HOST_NAME);
String username = encryptor.encrypt(USERNAME);
String password = encryptor.encrypt(PASSWORD);
System.out.println("host密文:"+host);
System.out.println("username密文:"+ username);
System.out.println("password密文:"+password);
}
}
1.3 修改配置文件
将 1.2 中生成的密文替换配置文件中的明文信息
datasource:
driver-class-name: com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
host: ENC(5+NRySB3LIsgOI2IEFrLaAt96lB0kvyK)
port: 3306
database: xxx_xxx_xxx
username: ENC(27L2N1KZZnJWGfYjIXRLcA==)
password: ENC(f9Dc9EY6TQqmPMqARsO5/g==)
1.4 问题解决
在使用过程中,遇到了一个问题
failed to bind properties under spring.datasource.druid.password' to java.lang.String
出现这个问题的时候,在配置文件中,我并没有加上最后面的两行,加上后解决问题
jasypt:
encryptor:
password: study-demo
algorithm: PBEWithMD5AndDES
iv-generator-classname: org.jasypt.iv.NoIvGenerator
2 参考博客
数据库加密:数据库连接加密(SpringBoot+jasypt加密)
问题报错:springboot - 解决jasypt failed to bind properties - 30岁程序员的挣扎之路 - SegmentFault 思否
原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/m0_52078336/article/details/142417182
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