Excel：vba实现合并工作簿中的表

 
A、B、C这三个工作簿的数据都在sheet1，表头一样

Sub MergeWorkbooks()
    Dim FolderPath As String
    Dim FileName As String
    Dim wb As Workbook
    Dim ws As Worksheet
    Dim mainWb As Workbook
    Dim mainWs As Worksheet
    Dim lastRow As Long
    Dim lastcol As Long
    
    Dim pasteRange As Range

    ' 主工作簿设置为当前工作簿
    Set mainWb = ThisWorkbook
    Set mainWs = mainWb.Sheets(1) ' 假设数据合并到第一张表中
    
    mainWs.Cells.Clear

    ' 获取文件夹路径（你可以根据需求修改文件夹路径）
    'FolderPath = "D:\VBA\hebin\" ' 更改为你实际存储文件的路径
    FolderPath = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\"

    ' 确保路径以反斜杠结尾
    If Right(FolderPath, 1) <> "\" Then
        FolderPath = FolderPath & "\"
    End If

    ' 获取第一个Excel文件
    FileName = Dir(FolderPath & "*.xlsx")
    
    ' 如果找不到任何文件，则提示并退出
    If FileName = "" Then
        MsgBox "未找到任何Excel文件，请检查路径或文件格式。"
        Exit Sub
    End If

    ' 循环所有Excel文件
    Do While FileName <> mainWb.Name
        ' 打开工作簿
        On Error Resume Next
        Set wb = Workbooks.Open(FolderPath & FileName)
        If Err.Number <> 0 Then
            MsgBox "无法打开文件：" & FileName
            Err.Clear
            Exit Sub
        End If
        On Error GoTo 0
        
        ' 假设数据在每个工作簿的第一张表中，找到最后一行并复制数据
        Set ws = wb.Sheets(1)
        lastRow = ws.Cells(ws.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
        lastcol = ws.Cells(1, ws.Columns.Count).End(xlToLeft).Column
        
        ws.Cells(1, 1).Resize(1, lastcol).Copy Destination:=mainWs.Cells(1, 1)
        
        ' 查找主工作簿中当前的最后一行
        If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(mainWs.Cells) > 0 Then
            Set pasteRange = mainWs.Cells(mainWs.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Offset(1, 0)
        Else
            Set pasteRange = mainWs.Cells(1, 1)
        End If

        ' 复制工作簿中的数据并粘贴到主工作簿
        'ws.Range("A1:" & ws.Cells(lastcol, lastRow).Address).Copy
        ws.Range("A2:E" & lastRow).Copy
        mainWs.Paste Destination:=pasteRange

        ' 关闭工作簿（不保存）
        wb.Close False

        ' 获取下一个文件
        FileName = Dir
    Loop
    
    With mainWs.Cells
        .HorizontalAlignment = xlCenter '设置水平居中
        .VerticalAlignment = xlCenter '设置垂直居中
        .Font.Size = 14
    End With

    ' 完成后提示
    MsgBox "所有工作簿已成功合并！"
End Sub

原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_68120716/article/details/142958877

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