智慧商城项目-VUE2
实现效果
项目收获
通过本项目的练习，可以掌握以下内容：
创建项目
##基本创建
基于 VueCli 自定义创建项目架子,并对相关的配置进行选择
vue create demo-shopping
调整目录
删除文件
删除初始化的一些默认文件
- src/assets/logo.png
- src/components/HelloWorld.vue
- src/views/AboutView.vue
- src/views/HomeView.vue
修改文件
删除默认的路由配置，默认的路由规则是一个空数组即可
router/index.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
const routes = [
]
const router = new VueRouter({
routes
})
export default router
App.vue
<template>
<div id="app">
<router-view/>
</div>
</template>
新增目录
新增 两个目录 api / utils
① api 接口模块：发送ajax请求的接口模块
② utils 工具模块：自己封装的一些工具方法模块
vant组件库
基本认识
组件库：第三方封装好了很多很多的组件，整合到一起就是一个组件库
常用的组件库还有以下几种：
PC端： element-ui element-plus iview ant-design
移动端：Vant 2 - 轻量、可靠的移动端组件库 Mint UI (饿了么) Cube UI (滴滴)
基本使用
全部导入
- 安装vant-ui
npm i vant@latest-v2 -S --legacy-peer-deps
- 在main.js中
import Vant from 'vant';
import 'vant/lib/index.css';
// 把vant中所有的组件都导入了
Vue.use(Vant)
- 即可使用
<van-button type="primary">主要按钮</van-button>
<van-button type="info">信息按钮</van-button>
按需导入
- 再安装一个插件
npm i babel-plugin-import -D --legacy-peer-deps
- 在
babel.config.js中配置
module.exports = {
presets: [
'@vue/cli-plugin-babel/preset'
],
plugins: [
['import', {
libraryName: 'vant',
libraryDirectory: 'es',
style: true
}, 'vant']
]
}
- 按需加载，在
main.js
import { Button, Icon } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Button)
Vue.use(Icon)
app.vue中进行测试
<van-button type="primary">主要按钮</van-button>
<van-button type="info">信息按钮</van-button>
<van-button type="default">默认按钮</van-button>
<van-button type="warning">警告按钮</van-button>
<van-button type="danger">危险按钮</van-button>
- 可以将引入组件的步骤
抽离到单独的js文件中比如utils/vant-ui.js
// 全部导入
// import Vant from 'vant'
// import 'vant/lib/index.css'
// // 插件安装初始化：内部会将所有的vant组件进行导入注册
// Vue.use(Vant)
// 按需导入
import Vue from 'vue'
import { Button, Switch, Rate } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Button)
Vue.use(Switch)
Vue.use(Rate)
- main.js中进行导入
// 导入按需导入的配置文件
import '@/utils/vant-ui'
项目中的vw适配
官方说明：https://vant-contrib.gitee.io/vant/v2/#/zh-CN/advanced-usage
npm i postcss-px-to-viewport@1.1.1 -D --legacy-peer-deps
- 项目根目录， 新建postcss的配置文件
postcss.config.js
module.exports = {
plugins: {
'postcss-px-to-viewport': {
// vw适配的标准屏宽度 iphoneX
// 设计图 750，调成1倍 => 适配375标准屏幕
// 设计图 320，调成1倍 => 适配320标准屏幕
viewportWidth: 375
}
}
}
路由设计配置
只要是单个页面独立展示的，就是一级路由
一级路由
router/index.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
import Layout from '@/views/layout'
import Search from '@/views/search'
import SearchList from '@/views/search/list'
import ProDetail from '@/views/prodetail'
import Login from '@/views/login'
import Pay from '@/views/pay'
import MyOrder from '@/views/myorder'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [
{
path: '/login',
component: Login
},
{
path: '/',
component: Layout
},
{
path: '/search',
component: Search
},
{
path: '/searchlist',
component: SearchList
},
{
path: '/prodetail/:id',
component: ProDetail
},
{
path: '/pay',
component: Pay
},
{
path: '/myorder',
component: MyOrder
}
]
})
export default router
底部导航
vant-ui.js 引入组件
import { Tabbar, TabbarItem } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Tabbar)
Vue.use(TabbarItem)
layout.vue
<template>
<div>
<!-- 二级路由出口 -->
<router-view></router-view>
<!-- active-color：激活时的颜色；inactive-color：未激活时的颜色 -->
<van-tabbar active-color="#ee0a24" inactive-color="#000">
<van-tabbar-item icon="wap-home-o">首页</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item icon="apps-o">分类页</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item icon="shopping-cart-o">购物车</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item icon="user-o">我的</van-tabbar-item>
</van-tabbar>
</div>
</template>
二级路由
router/index.js
import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
import Layout from '@/views/layout'
import Search from '@/views/search'
import SearchList from '@/views/search/list'
import ProDetail from '@/views/prodetail'
import Login from '@/views/login'
import Pay from '@/views/pay'
import MyOrder from '@/views/myorder'
import Home from '@/views/layout/home'
import Category from '@/views/layout/category'
import Cart from '@/views/layout/cart'
import User from '@/views/layout/user'
Vue.use(VueRouter)
const router = new VueRouter({
routes: [
{
path: '/login',
component: Login
},
{
path: '/',
component: Layout,
// 路由重定向
redirect: '/home',
children: [
{
path: 'home',
component: Home
},
{
path: 'category',
component: Category
},
{
path: 'cart',
component: Cart
},
{
path: 'user',
component: User
}
]
},
{
path: '/search',
component: Search
},
{
path: '/searchlist',
component: SearchList
},
// 动态路由传参 => 确定将来是哪个商品，路由参数中携带id
{
path: '/prodetail/:id',
component: ProDetail
},
{
path: '/pay',
component: Pay
},
{
path: '/myorder',
component: MyOrder
}
]
})
export default router
给各项配置路由出口
layout.vue
<template>
<div>
<!--配置路由出口 -->
<!-- 二级路由出口: 二级组件展示的位置 -->
<router-view></router-view>
<van-tabbar route active-color="#ee0a24" inactive-color="#000">
<van-tabbar-item to="/home" icon="wap-home-o">首页</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item to="/category" icon="apps-o">分类页</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item to="/cart" icon="shopping-cart-o">购物车</van-tabbar-item>
<van-tabbar-item to="/user" icon="user-o">我的</van-tabbar-item>
</van-tabbar>
</div>
</template>
登陆页面
准备工作
新建styles/common.less
// 重置默认样式
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
// 文字溢出省略号
.text-ellipsis-2 {
overflow: hidden;
-webkit-line-clamp: 2;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
display: -webkit-box;
-webkit-box-orient: vertical;
}
main.js中导入
import '@/style/common.less'
将图片素材拷贝到assets目录中
登录页静态布局
使用van-nav-bar组件
vant-ui.js中进行注册
import { NavBar } from 'vant'
Vue.use(NavBar)
login/index.vue
<template>
<div class="login">
<van-nav-bar title="会员登录" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<div class="container">
<div class="title">
<h3>手机号登录</h3>
<p>未注册的手机号登录后将自动注册</p>
</div>
<div class="form">
<div class="form-item">
<input class="inp" maxlength="11" placeholder="请输入手机号码" type="text">
</div>
<div class="form-item">
<input class="inp" maxlength="5" placeholder="请输入图形验证码" type="text">
<img src="@/assets/code.png" alt="">
</div>
<div class="form-item">
<input class="inp" placeholder="请输入短信验证码" type="text">
<button>获取验证码</button>
</div>
</div>
<div class="login-btn">登录</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'LoginPage'
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.container {
padding: 49px 29px;
.title {
margin-bottom: 20px;
h3 {
font-size: 26px;
font-weight: normal;
}
p {
line-height: 40px;
font-size: 14px;
color: #b8b8b8;
}
}
.form-item {
border-bottom: 1px solid #f3f1f2;
padding: 8px;
margin-bottom: 14px;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
.inp {
display: block;
border: none;
outline: none;
height: 32px;
font-size: 14px;
flex: 1;
}
img {
width: 94px;
height: 31px;
}
button {
height: 31px;
border: none;
font-size: 13px;
color: #cea26a;
background-color: transparent;
padding-right: 9px;
}
}
.login-btn {
width: 100%;
height: 42px;
margin-top: 39px;
background: linear-gradient(90deg,#ecb53c,#ff9211);
color: #fff;
border-radius: 39px;
box-shadow: 0 10px 20px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.1);
letter-spacing: 2px;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
}
</style>
添加通用样式
style/common.less中设置导航条，返回箭头的颜色→复用
// 设置导航条 返回箭头 颜色
.van-nav-bar {
// 这样写=>让我们的权重更高一些
.van-icon-arrow-left {
color: #333;
}
}
axios封装
接口文档：https://apifox.com/apidoc/shared-12ab6b18-adc2-444c-ad11-0e60f5693f66/doc-2221080
当使用axios来请求后端接口时，一般会对axios进行一些配置（如：配置基地址、请求、响应拦截器等）
一般会将它单独封装在request模块中，便于维护使用
1.安装axios
npm i axios --legacy-peer-deps
2.新建utils/request.js来封装axios模块
利用 axios.create 创建一个自定义的 axios 来使用
http://www.axios-js.com/zh-cn/docs/#axios-create-config
/* 封装axios用于发送请求 */
import axios from 'axios'
// 创建axios实例，将来对创建出来的axios实例，进行自定义配置
// 好处：不会污染原始的axios实例
const request = axios.create({
//基地址
baseURL: 'http://cba.itlike.com/public/index.php?s=/api/',
// `timeout` 指定请求超时的毫秒数(0 表示无超时时间)
// 如果请求超过 `timeout` 的时间，请求将被中断
timeout: 5000
})
// 自定义配置 - 请求/响应 拦截器
// 添加请求拦截器
request.interceptors.request.use(function (config) {
// 在发送请求之前做些什么
return config
}, function (error) {
// 对请求错误做些什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})
// 添加响应拦截器
request.interceptors.response.use(function (response) {
// 对响应数据做点什么
return response.data
}, function (error) {
// 超出 2xx 范围的状态码都会触发该函数。
// 对响应错误做点什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})
// 导出配置好的实例
export default request
图形验证码功能
基本实现
1.准备数据，获取图形验证码后存储图片路径，存储图片唯一标识
async created () {
this.getPicCode()
},
data () {
return {
// 用户输入的图形验证码
picCode: '',
// 存储请求渲染的图片地址
picUrl: '',
// 将来请求传递的图形验证码
picKey: ''
}
},
methods: {
// 获取图形验证码
async getPicCode () {
//对res进行解构
const { data: { base64, key } } = await request.get('/captcha/image')
this.picUrl = base64
this.picKey = key
}
}
2.动态渲染图形验证码，并且点击时要重新刷新验证码
<!-- 我们会发现，当你一刷新的时候，它会有一瞬间的图片损害-》原因：一上来，默认我们并没有给它图片 -->
<!-- 解决办法：添加v-if;当我们url有的时候才会渲染 -->
<img v-if="picUrl" :src="picUrl" @click="getPicCode">
封装api接口
- 在各个页面中直接进行异步操作特点：
1.页面中充斥着请求代码，可阅读性不高；
2.相同的请求没有复用
3.请求并没有统一进行管理
- 将请求都封装成方法，统一存放在api模块中，优点：
1.请求与页面的逻辑分类
2.相同的请求可以直接复用
3.请求进行了统一管理
新建api/login.js,提供获取图形验证码的API函数
// 此处用于存放所有登录相关的接口请求
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 获取图形验证码
export const getPicCode = () => {
return request.get('/captcha/image')
}
login/index.vue中调用
import { getPicCode } from '@/api/login.js'
async getPicCode () {
const { data: { base64, key } } = await getPicCode()
this.picUrl = base64
this.picKey = key
},
toast轻提示
两种使用方式
- 导入调用 ( 组件内 或 非组件中均可 )
import { Toast } from 'vant';
Toast('提示内容');
- 通过this直接调用 ( **组件内 **)
main.js 注册绑定到原型
import { Toast } from 'vant';
Vue.use(Toast)
// 必须在组件实例里面进行调用
this.$toast('获取图形验证码成功')
短信验证功能
短信倒计时
1）准备 data 数据
data () {
return {
totalSecond: 60, // 总秒数
second: 60, // 倒计时的秒数
timer: null // 定时器 id
}
},
2）给按钮注册点击事件
<button @click="getCode">
{{ second === totalSecond ? '获取验证码' : second + `秒后重新发送`}}
</button>
3）开启倒计时时
getCount () {
// 当目前没有定时器开着，且totalSecond和second一致（秒数归位）才可以倒计时
if (!this.timer && this.totalSecond === this.second) {
// 开启倒计时，每隔一秒减一
// 进行节流优化
this.timer = setInterval(() => {
// 当离开当前页面时，倒计时还在工作中=》需要将其清除掉
console.log('正在倒计时...')
this.second--
if (this.second <= 0) {
clearInterval(this.timer)
this.timer = null// 重置定时器id
this.second = this.totalSecond// 归位
}
}, 1000)
}
}
4）离开页面销毁定时器
destroyed () {
clearInterval(this.timer)
}
验证码请求校验处理
1.输入框 v-model 绑定变量
data () {
return {
mobile: '', // 手机号
picCode: '' // 图形验证码
}
},
<input v-model="mobile" class="inp" maxlength="11" placeholder="请输入手机号码" type="text">
<input v-model="picCode" class="inp" maxlength="5" placeholder="请输入图形验证码" type="text">
2.methods中封装校验方法
// 校验输入框内容
// 校验手机号和图形验证码是否合法
// 通过校验，则返回true;不通过校验，则返回false
validFn () {
if (!/^1[3-9]\d{9}$/.test(this.mobile)) {
this.$toast('请输入正确的手机号')
return false
}
if (!/^\w{4}$/.test(this.picCode)) {
this.$toast('请输入正确的图形验证码')
return false
}
return true
},
3.请求倒计时前进行校验
// 获取短信验证码
async getCode () {
if (!this.validFn()) {
// 如果没通过校验，则没必要往下走
return
}
...
}
封装接口，请求获取验证码
1.封装接口 api/login.js
// 获取短信验证码
export const getMsgCode = (captchaCode, captchaKey, mobile) => {
return request.post('/captcha/sendSmsCaptcha', {
form: {
captchaCode,
captchaKey,
mobile
}
})
}
2.调用接口，添加提示
// 获取短信验证码
async getCode () {
if (!this.validFn()) {
return
}
if (!this.timer && this.second === this.totalSecond) {
// 发送请求，获取验证码
await getMsgCode(this.picCode, this.picKey, this.mobile)
this.$toast('发送成功，请注意查收')
// 开启倒计时
...
}
}
登录功能实现
封装接口
api/login.js 提供登录 Api 函数
// 3.登录接口
export const codeLogin = (mobile, smsCode) => {
return request.post('/passport/login', {
form: {
isParty: false,
partyData: {},
mobile,
smsCode
}
})
}
login/index.vue登录功能
<input class="inp" v-model="msgCode" maxlength="6" placeholder="请输入短信验证码" type="text">
<div class="login-btn" @click="login">登录</div>
data () {
return {
msgCode: '',
}
},
methods: {
async login () {
if (!this.validFn()) {
return
}
if (!/^\d{6}$/.test(this.msgCode)) {
this.$toast('请输入正确的手机验证码')
return
}
await codeLogin(this.mobile, this.msgCode)
// 登录成功后跳转（路由跳转知识点）
this.$router.push('/')
this.$toast('登录成功')
}
}
响应拦截器统一处理错误
问题：每次请求都有可能产生错误，就需要进行错误提示
解决：响应拦截器是我们拿到数据的第一个数据流转站，可以在里面统一处理错误→只要不是200，就默认给提示，抛出错误
utils/request.js
import { Toast } from 'vant'
// 添加响应拦截器
// 添加响应拦截器
request.interceptors.response.use(function (response) {
const res = response.data
if (res.status !== 200) {
// 给提示
Toast(res.message)
// 抛出一个错误
return Promise.reject(res.message)
}
// 对响应数据做点什么
return res
}, function (error) {
// 对响应错误做点什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})
将登录权证信息存入 vuex
token存入vuex的好处：1.易获取，响应式；2.Vuex需要分模块
1.新建user模块 store/modules/user.js
export default {
namespaced: true,
state () {
return {
userInfo: {
// 个人权证相关
token: '',
userId: ''
},
}
},
mutations: {},
actions: {}
}
2.挂载到 vuex 上
import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'
import user from './modules/user'
Vue.use(Vuex)
export default new Vuex.Store({
modules: {
user,
}
})
3.提供 mutations
mutations: {
// 存储个人信息
setUserInfo (state, obj) {
state.userInfo = obj
},
},
4.页面中 commit 调用
// 登录按钮（校验 & 提交）
async login () {
if (!this.validFn()) {
return
}
...
const res = await codeLogin(this.mobile, this.msgCode)
this.$store.commit('user/setUserInfo', res.data)
this.$router.push('/')
this.$toast('登录成功')
}
vuex持久化
问题：当页面一刷新，之前存入到vuex中的数据会清空
解决办法：存储到本地，并将其封装成一个方法
1.新建 utils/storage.js 封装方法
//约定一个通用的键名
const INFO_KEY = 'hm_shopping_info'
// 获取个人信息
export const getInfo = () => {
const result = localStorage.getItem(INFO_KEY)
return result ? JSON.parse(result) : {
token: '',
userId: ''
}
}
// 设置个人信息
export const setInfo = (info) => {
localStorage.setItem(INFO_KEY, JSON.stringify(info))
}
// 移除个人信息
export const removeInfo = () => {
localStorage.removeItem(INFO_KEY)
}
2.vuex user 模块持久化处理
import { getInfo, setInfo } from '@/utils/storage'
export default {
namespaced: true,
state () {
return {
userInfo: getInfo()
}
},
mutations: {
setUserInfo (state, obj) {
state.userInfo = obj
setInfo(obj)
}
},
actions: {}
}
优化-添加loading效果
使用场景：有时候因为网络原因，一次请求的结果可能需要一段时间后才能回来，可先加载loading
添加loading优点：
- 节流处理：防止用户在一次请求还没回来之前，多次进行点击，发送无效请求
- 友好提示：告知用户，目前是在加载中，请耐心等待，用户体验会更好
操作步骤：
1.请求拦截器中，每次请求，打开 loading
// 添加请求拦截器
request.interceptors.request.use(function (config) {
// 在发送请求之前做些什么
// 开启loading,禁止背景点击（节流处理，防止多次无效触发)
Toast.loading({
message: '加载中...',
forbidClick: true, // 禁止背景点击
loadingType: 'spinner', // 配置loading图标
duration: 0// 不会自动消失
})
return config
}, function (error) {
// 对请求错误做些什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})
响应拦截器中，每次响应，关闭 loading
// 添加响应拦截器
request.interceptors.response.use(function (response) {
const res = response.data
if (res.status !== 200) {
// 给提示,Toast默认是单例效果，当后面的Toast调用了，它会自动将前一个效果进行覆盖
// Toast 默认采用单例模式，即同一时间只会存在一个 Toast，如果需要在同一时间弹出多个 Toast
Toast(res.message)
return Promise.reject(res.message)
} else {
// 清除 loading 中的效果
Toast.clear()
}
// 对响应数据做点什么
return res
}, function (error) {
// 对响应错误做点什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})
登录访问拦截 - 路由前置守卫
问题：对于支付、订单等页面，必须是登录的用户才能访问，游客不能进入该页面，需要做拦截处理
解决：路由导航守卫 - 全局前置守卫
1.所有的路由一旦被匹配到，都会先经过全局前置守卫
2.只有全局前置守卫放行，才会真正解析渲染组件，才能看到页面内容
// 所有的路由在真正被访问到之前(解析渲染对应的组件页面前)，都会先经过全局前置守卫
// 只有全局的前置守卫放行了，才会到达对应的页面
// 全局前置导航守卫
// to:到哪去，到哪去的完整路由信息对象（路径，参数）
// from:从哪里来，从哪来的完整路由信息对象
// next:是否放行
// （1）next() 直接放行，放行到to要去的路径
// (2) next(路径) 进行拦截，拦截到next里面配置的路径
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
// ...
console.log(to, from, next)
})
router/index.js
// 定义一个数组，专门存放所有需要权限访问的页面
const authUrl = ['/pay', '/myorder']
router.beforeEach((to, from, next) => {
// ...
// console.log(to, from, next)
// 看to.path是否在authUrls中出现过
if (!authUrl.includes(to.path)) {
// 非权限页面，直接放行
next()
return// 后面代码不再执行
}
// 能走到下面说明是权限页面,则需要通过token进行判断
const token = store.state.user.userInfo.token
if (token) {
next()
} else {
next('/login')
}
})
首页功能实现
静态结构准备
layout/home.vue
<template>
<div class="home">
<!-- 导航条 -->
<van-nav-bar title="智慧商城" fixed />
<!-- 搜索框 -->
<van-search
readonly
shape="round"
background="#f1f1f2"
placeholder="请在此输入搜索关键词"
@click="$router.push('/search')"
/>
<!-- 轮播图 -->
<van-swipe class="my-swipe" :autoplay="3000" indicator-color="white">
<van-swipe-item>
<img src="@/assets/banner1.jpg" alt="">
</van-swipe-item>
<van-swipe-item>
<img src="@/assets/banner2.jpg" alt="">
</van-swipe-item>
<van-swipe-item>
<img src="@/assets/banner3.jpg" alt="">
</van-swipe-item>
</van-swipe>
<!-- 导航 -->
<van-grid column-num="5" icon-size="40">
<van-grid-item
v-for="item in 10" :key="item"
icon="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230320/58a7c1f62df4cb1eb47fe83ff0e566e6.png"
text="新品首发"
@click="$router.push('/category')"
/>
</van-grid>
<!-- 主会场 -->
<div class="main">
<img src="@/assets/main.png" alt="">
</div>
<!-- 猜你喜欢 -->
<div class="guess">
<p class="guess-title">—— 猜你喜欢 ——</p>
<div class="goods-list">
<GoodsItem v-for="item in 10" :key="item"></GoodsItem>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import GoodsItem from '@/components/GoodsItem.vue'
export default {
name: 'HomePage',
components: {
GoodsItem
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
// 主题 padding
.home {
padding-top: 100px;
padding-bottom: 50px;
}
// 导航条样式定制
.van-nav-bar {
z-index: 999;
background-color: #c21401;
::v-deep .van-nav-bar__title {
color: #fff;
}
}
// 搜索框样式定制
.van-search {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
top: 46px;
z-index: 999;
}
// 分类导航部分
.my-swipe .van-swipe-item {
height: 185px;
color: #fff;
font-size: 20px;
text-align: center;
background-color: #39a9ed;
}
.my-swipe .van-swipe-item img {
width: 100%;
height: 185px;
}
// 主会场
.main img {
display: block;
width: 100%;
}
// 猜你喜欢
.guess .guess-title {
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
text-align: center;
}
// 商品样式
.goods-list {
background-color: #f6f6f6;
}
</style>
components/GoodsItem.vue
<template>
<div class="goods-item" @click="$router.push('/prodetail')">
<div class="left">
<img src="@/assets/product.jpg" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="right">
<p class="tit text-ellipsis-2">
三星手机 SAMSUNG Galaxy S23 8GB+256GB 超视觉夜拍系统 超清夜景 悠雾紫
5G手机 游戏拍照旗舰机s23
</p>
<p class="count">已售104件</p>
<p class="price">
<span class="new">¥3999.00</span>
<span class="old">¥6699.00</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.goods-item {
height: 148px;
margin-bottom: 6px;
padding: 10px;
background-color: #fff;
display: flex;
.left {
width: 127px;
img {
display: block;
width: 100%;
}
}
.right {
flex: 1;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 1.3;
padding: 10px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-evenly;
.count {
color: #999;
font-size: 12px;
}
.price {
color: #999;
font-size: 16px;
.new {
color: #f03c3c;
margin-right: 10px;
}
.old {
text-decoration: line-through;
font-size: 12px;
}
}
}
}
</style>
组件按需导入
import { Search, Swipe, SwipeItem, Grid, GridItem } from 'vant'
Vue.use(GridItem)
Vue.use(Search)
Vue.use(Swipe)
Vue.use(SwipeItem)
Vue.use(Grid)
动态渲染
1.封装准备接口 api/home.js
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 获取首页数据
export const getHomeData = () => {
return request.get('/page/detail', {
params: {
pageId: 0
}
})
}
2.页面中请求调用
import GoodsItem from '@/components/GoodsItem.vue'
import { getHomeData } from '@/api/home'
export default {
name: 'HomePage',
components: {
GoodsItem
},
data () {
return {
bannerList: [],
navList: [],
proList: []
}
},
async created () {
const { data: { pageData } } = await getHomeData()
this.bannerList = pageData.items[1].data
this.navList = pageData.items[3].data
this.proList = pageData.items[6].data
}
}
3.轮播图、导航、猜你喜欢渲染
<!-- 轮播图 -->
<van-swipe class="my-swipe" :autoplay="3000" indicator-color="white">
<van-swipe-item v-for="item in bannerList" :key="item.imgUrl">
<img :src="item.imgUrl" alt="">
</van-swipe-item>
</van-swipe>
<!-- 导航 -->
<van-grid column-num="5" icon-size="40">
<van-grid-item
v-for="item in navList" :key="item.imgUrl"
:icon="item.imgUrl"
:text="item.text"
@click="$router.push('/category')"
/>
</van-grid>
<!-- 猜你喜欢 -->
<div class="guess">
<p class="guess-title">—— 猜你喜欢 ——</p>
<div class="goods-list">
<GoodsItem v-for="item in proList" :item="item" :key="item.goods_id"></GoodsItem>
</div>
</div>
4.商品组件内，动态渲染
<template>
<div v-if="item.goods_name" class="goods-item" @click="$router.push(`/prodetail/${item.goods_id}`)">
<div class="left">
<img :src="item.goods_image" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="right">
<p class="tit text-ellipsis-2">
{{ item.goods_name }}
</p>
<p class="count">已售 {{ item.goods_sales }}件</p>
<p class="price">
<span class="new">¥{{ item.goods_price_min }}</span>
<span class="old">¥{{ item.goods_price_max }}</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
item: {
type: Object,
default: () => {
return {}
}
}
}
}
</script>
搜索
静态布局准备
1.静态结构和代码
<template>
<div class="search">
<van-nav-bar title="商品搜索" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<van-search show-action placeholder="请输入搜索关键词" clearable>
<template #action>
<div>搜索</div>
</template>
</van-search>
<!-- 搜索历史 -->
<div class="search-history">
<div class="title">
<span>最近搜索</span>
<van-icon name="delete-o" size="16" />
</div>
<div class="list">
<div class="list-item" @click="$router.push('/searchlist')">炒锅</div>
<div class="list-item" @click="$router.push('/searchlist')">电视</div>
<div class="list-item" @click="$router.push('/searchlist')">冰箱</div>
<div class="list-item" @click="$router.push('/searchlist')">手机</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'SearchIndex'
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.search {
.searchBtn {
background-color: #fa2209;
color: #fff;
}
::v-deep .van-search__action {
background-color: #c21401;
color: #fff;
padding: 0 20px;
border-radius: 0 5px 5px 0;
margin-right: 10px;
}
::v-deep .van-icon-arrow-left {
color: #333;
}
.title {
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
font-size: 14px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 0 15px;
}
.list {
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-start;
flex-wrap: wrap;
padding: 0 10px;
gap: 5%;
}
.list-item {
width: 30%;
text-align: center;
padding: 7px;
line-height: 15px;
border-radius: 50px;
background: #fff;
font-size: 13px;
border: 1px solid #efefef;
overflow: hidden;
white-space: nowrap;
text-overflow: ellipsis;
margin-bottom: 10px;
}
}
</style>
2.组件按需导入
import { Icon } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Icon)
历史记录-基本管理
- data 中提供数据，和搜索框双向绑定 (实时获取用户内容)
data () {
return {
search: ''
}
}
<van-search v-model="search" show-action placeholder="请输入搜索关键词" clearable>
<template #action>
<div>搜索</div>
</template>
</van-search>
2.准备假数据，进行基本的历史纪录渲染
data () {
return {
...
history: ['手机', '空调', '白酒', '电视']
}
},
<div class="search-history" v-if="history.length > 0">
...
<div class="list">
<div v-for="item in history" :key="item" @click="goSearch(item)" class="list-item">
{{ item }}
</div>
</div>
</div>
3.点击搜索，或者下面搜索历史按钮，都要进行搜索历史记录更新 (去重，新搜索的内容置顶)
<div @click="goSearch(search)">搜索</div>
<div class="list">
<div v-for="item in history" :key="item" @click="goSearch(item)" class="list-item">
{{ item }}
</div>
</div>
goSearch (key) {
const index = this.history.indexOf(key)
if (index !== -1) {
this.history.splice(index, 1)
}
this.history.unshift(key)
this.$router.push(`/searchlist?search=${key}`)
}
4.清空历史
<van-icon @click="clear" name="delete-o" size="16" />
clear () {
this.history = []
}
历史记录 - 持久化
- 持久化到本地 - 封装方法
const HISTORY_KEY = 'hm_history_list'
// 获取搜索历史
export const getHistoryList = () => {
const result = localStorage.getItem(HISTORY_KEY)
return result ? JSON.parse(result) : []
}
// 设置搜索历史
export const setHistoryList = (arr) => {
localStorage.setItem(HISTORY_KEY, JSON.stringify(arr))
}
2.页面中调用 - 实现持久化
import { getHistoryList, setHistoryList } from '@/utils/storage'
data () {
return {
search: '', // 输入框的内容
history: getHistoryList()// 历史记录
}
},
methods: {
goSearch (key) {
// console.log('进行了搜索', key)
const index = this.history.indexOf(key)
if (index !== -1) {
this.history.splice(index, 1)
}
this.history.unshift(key)
// 跳转到搜索列表页
this.$router.push(`/searchList?search=${key}`)
// 任何数据获取完都得往我们的本地去存
setHistoryList(this.history)
},
clear () {
this.history = []
setHistoryList([])// 上面读，下面存
this.$toast.success('清空历史成功')
}
}
搜索列表
静态布局
search/list.vue
<template>
<div class="search">
<van-nav-bar fixed title="商品列表" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<van-search
readonly
shape="round"
background="#ffffff"
value="手机"
show-action
@click="$router.push('/search')"
>
<template #action>
<van-icon class="tool" name="apps-o" />
</template>
</van-search>
<!-- 排序选项按钮 -->
<div class="sort-btns">
<div class="sort-item">综合</div>
<div class="sort-item">销量</div>
<div class="sort-item">价格 </div>
</div>
<div class="goods-list">
<GoodsItem v-for="item in 10" :key="item"></GoodsItem>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import GoodsItem from '@/components/GoodsItem.vue'
export default {
name: 'SearchIndex',
components: {
GoodsItem
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.search {
padding-top: 46px;
::v-deep .van-icon-arrow-left {
color: #333;
}
.tool {
font-size: 24px;
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
}
.sort-btns {
display: flex;
height: 36px;
line-height: 36px;
.sort-item {
text-align: center;
flex: 1;
font-size: 16px;
}
}
}
// 商品样式
.goods-list {
background-color: #f6f6f6;
}
</style>
动态渲染
关键字搜索
3.计算属性，基于query 解析路由参数
computed: {
querySearch () {
return this.$route.query.search
}
}
2.根据不同的情况，设置输入框的值
<van-search
...
:value="querySearch || '搜索商品'"
></van-search>
3.api/product.js 封装接口，获取搜索商品
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 1.获取搜索商品列表数据
export const getProList = (paramsObj) => {
const { categoryId, goodsName, page } = paramsObj
return request.get('/goods/list', {
params: {
categoryId,
goodsName,
page
}
})
}
4.页面中基于 goodsName 发送请求，动态渲染
data () {
return {
page: 1,
proList: []
}
},
async created () {
const res = await getProList({
goodsName: this.querySearch,
page: this.page
})
// console.log(res)
this.proList = res.data.list.data
}
<div class="goods-list">
<GoodsItem v-for="item in proList" :key="item.goods_id" :item="item"></GoodsItem>
</div>
分类id搜索
1 封装接口 api/category.js
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 获取分类数据
export const getCategoryData = () => {
return request.get('/category/list')
}
2 分类页静态结构
<template>
<div class="category">
<!-- 分类 -->
<van-nav-bar title="全部分类" fixed />
<!-- 搜索框 -->
<van-search
readonly
shape="round"
background="#f1f1f2"
placeholder="请输入搜索关键词"
@click="$router.push('/search')"
/>
<!-- 分类列表 -->
<div class="list-box">
<div class="left">
<ul>
<li v-for="(item, index) in list" :key="item.category_id">
<a :class="{ active: index === activeIndex }" @click="activeIndex = index" href="javascript:;">{{ item.name }}</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="right">
<div @click="$router.push(`/searchlist?categoryId=${item.category_id}`)" v-for="item in list[activeIndex]?.children" :key="item.category_id" class="cate-goods">
<img :src="item.image?.external_url" alt="">
<p>{{ item.name }}</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { getCategoryData } from '@/api/category'
export default {
name: 'CategoryPage',
created () {
this.getCategoryList()
},
data () {
return {
list: [],
activeIndex: 0
}
},
methods: {
async getCategoryList () {
const { data: { list } } = await getCategoryData()
this.list = list
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
// 主题 padding
.category {
padding-top: 100px;
padding-bottom: 50px;
height: 100vh;
.list-box {
height: 100%;
display: flex;
.left {
width: 85px;
height: 100%;
background-color: #f3f3f3;
overflow: auto;
a {
display: block;
height: 45px;
line-height: 45px;
text-align: center;
color: #444444;
font-size: 12px;
&.active {
color: #fb442f;
background-color: #fff;
}
}
}
.right {
flex: 1;
height: 100%;
background-color: #ffffff;
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: flex-start;
align-content: flex-start;
padding: 10px 0;
overflow: auto;
.cate-goods {
width: 33.3%;
margin-bottom: 10px;
img {
width: 70px;
height: 70px;
display: block;
margin: 5px auto;
}
p {
text-align: center;
font-size: 12px;
}
}
}
}
}
// 导航条样式定制
.van-nav-bar {
z-index: 999;
}
// 搜索框样式定制
.van-search {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
top: 46px;
z-index: 999;
}
</style>
3 搜索页，基于分类 ID 请求
async created () {
const { data: { list } } = await getProList({
categoryId: this.$route.query.categoryId,
goodsName: this.querySearch,
page: this.page
})
this.proList = list.data
}
商品详情
静态布局
静态结构 和 样式
<template>
<div class="prodetail">
<van-nav-bar fixed title="商品详情页" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<van-swipe :autoplay="3000" @change="onChange">
<van-swipe-item v-for="(image, index) in images" :key="index">
<img :src="image" />
</van-swipe-item>
<template #indicator>
<div class="custom-indicator">{{ current + 1 }} / {{ images.length }}</div>
</template>
</van-swipe>
<!-- 商品说明 -->
<div class="info">
<div class="title">
<div class="price">
<span class="now">￥0.01</span>
<span class="oldprice">￥6699.00</span>
</div>
<div class="sellcount">已售1001件</div>
</div>
<div class="msg text-ellipsis-2">
三星手机 SAMSUNG Galaxy S23 8GB+256GB 超视觉夜拍系统 超清夜景 悠雾紫 5G手机 游戏拍照旗舰机s23
</div>
<div class="service">
<div class="left-words">
<span><van-icon name="passed" />七天无理由退货</span>
<span><van-icon name="passed" />48小时发货</span>
</div>
<div class="right-icon">
<van-icon name="arrow" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 商品评价 -->
<div class="comment">
<div class="comment-title">
<div class="left">商品评价 (5条)</div>
<div class="right">查看更多 <van-icon name="arrow" /> </div>
</div>
<div class="comment-list">
<div class="comment-item" v-for="item in 3" :key="item">
<div class="top">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/a0db9adb2e666a65bc8dd133fbed7834.png" alt="">
<div class="name">神雕大侠</div>
<van-rate :size="16" :value="5" color="#ffd21e" void-icon="star" void-color="#eee"/>
</div>
<div class="content">
质量很不错 挺喜欢的
</div>
<div class="time">
2023-03-21 15:01:35
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 商品描述 -->
<div class="desc">
<img src="https://uimgproxy.suning.cn/uimg1/sop/commodity/kHgx21fZMWwqirkMhawkAw.jpg" alt="">
<img src="https://uimgproxy.suning.cn/uimg1/sop/commodity/0rRMmncfF0kGjuK5cvLolg.jpg" alt="">
<img src="https://uimgproxy.suning.cn/uimg1/sop/commodity/2P04A4Jn0HKxbKYSHc17kw.jpg" alt="">
<img src="https://uimgproxy.suning.cn/uimg1/sop/commodity/MT4k-mPd0veQXWPPO5yTIw.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<!-- 底部 -->
<div class="footer">
<div class="icon-home">
<van-icon name="wap-home-o" />
<span>首页</span>
</div>
<div class="icon-cart">
<van-icon name="shopping-cart-o" />
<span>购物车</span>
</div>
<div class="btn-add">加入购物车</div>
<div class="btn-buy">立刻购买</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'ProDetail',
data () {
return {
images: [
'https://img01.yzcdn.cn/vant/apple-1.jpg',
'https://img01.yzcdn.cn/vant/apple-2.jpg'
],
current: 0
}
},
methods: {
onChange (index) {
this.current = index
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.prodetail {
padding-top: 46px;
::v-deep .van-icon-arrow-left {
color: #333;
}
img {
display: block;
width: 100%;
}
.custom-indicator {
position: absolute;
right: 10px;
bottom: 10px;
padding: 5px 10px;
font-size: 12px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
border-radius: 15px;
}
.desc {
width: 100%;
overflow: scroll;
::v-deep img {
display: block;
width: 100%!important;
}
}
.info {
padding: 10px;
}
.title {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
.now {
color: #fa2209;
font-size: 20px;
}
.oldprice {
color: #959595;
font-size: 16px;
text-decoration: line-through;
margin-left: 5px;
}
.sellcount {
color: #959595;
font-size: 16px;
position: relative;
top: 4px;
}
}
.msg {
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 24px;
margin-top: 5px;
}
.service {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
line-height: 40px;
margin-top: 10px;
font-size: 16px;
background-color: #fafafa;
.left-words {
span {
margin-right: 10px;
}
.van-icon {
margin-right: 4px;
color: #fa2209;
}
}
}
.comment {
padding: 10px;
}
.comment-title {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
.right {
color: #959595;
}
}
.comment-item {
font-size: 16px;
line-height: 30px;
.top {
height: 30px;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
margin-top: 20px;
img {
width: 20px;
height: 20px;
}
.name {
margin: 0 10px;
}
}
.time {
color: #999;
}
}
.footer {
position: fixed;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 55px;
background-color: #fff;
border-top: 1px solid #ccc;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-evenly;
align-items: center;
.icon-home, .icon-cart {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
font-size: 14px;
.van-icon {
font-size: 24px;
}
}
.btn-add,
.btn-buy {
height: 36px;
line-height: 36px;
width: 120px;
border-radius: 18px;
background-color: #ffa900;
text-align: center;
color: #fff;
font-size: 14px;
}
.btn-buy {
background-color: #fe5630;
}
}
}
.tips {
padding: 10px;
}
</style>
动态渲染介绍
1.动态路由参数，获取商品 id
computed: {
goodsId () {
return this.$route.params.id
}
},
2.封装 api 接口 api/product.js
// 获取商品详情数据
export const getProDetail = (goodsId) => {
return request.get('/goods/detail', {
params: {
goodsId
}
})
}
3.一进入页面发送请求，获取商品详情数据
data () {
return {
images: [
'https://img01.yzcdn.cn/vant/apple-1.jpg',
'https://img01.yzcdn.cn/vant/apple-2.jpg'
],
current: 0,
detail: {},
}
},
async created () {
this.getDetail()
},
methods: {
...
async getDetail () {
const { data: { detail } } = await getProDetail(this.goodsId)
this.detail = detail
this.images = detail.goods_images
}
}
4.动态渲染
<div class="prodetail" v-if="detail.goods_name">
<van-swipe :autoplay="3000" @change="onChange">
<van-swipe-item v-for="(image, index) in images" :key="index">
<img v-lazy="image.external_url" />
</van-swipe-item>
<template #indicator>
<div class="custom-indicator">{{ current + 1 }} / {{ images.length }}</div>
</template>
</van-swipe>
<!-- 商品说明 -->
<div class="info">
<div class="title">
<div class="price">
<span class="now">￥{{ detail.goods_price_min }}</span>
<span class="oldprice">￥{{ detail.goods_price_max }}</span>
</div>
<div class="sellcount">已售{{ detail.goods_sales }}件</div>
</div>
<div class="msg text-ellipsis-2">
{{ detail.goods_name }}
</div>
<div class="service">
<div class="left-words">
<span><van-icon name="passed" />七天无理由退货</span>
<span><van-icon name="passed" />48小时发货</span>
</div>
<div class="right-icon">
<van-icon name="arrow" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 商品描述 -->
<div class="tips">商品描述</div>
<div class="desc" v-html="detail.content"></div>
动态渲染评价
1.封装接口 api/product.js
// 获取商品评价
export const getProComments = (goodsId, limit) => {
return request.get('/comment/listRows', {
params: {
goodsId,
limit
}
})
}
2页面调用获取数据
import defaultImg from '@/assets/default-avatar.png'
data () {
return {
...
total: 0,
commentList: [],
defaultImg
},
async created () {
...
this.getComments()
},
async getComments () {
const { data: { list, total } } = await getProComments(this.goodsId, 3)
this.commentList = list
this.total = total
},
3.动态渲染评价
<!-- 商品评价 -->
<div class="comment" v-if="total > 0">
<div class="comment-title">
<div class="left">商品评价 ({{ total }}条)</div>
<div class="right">查看更多 <van-icon name="arrow" /> </div>
</div>
<div class="comment-list">
<div class="comment-item" v-for="item in commentList" :key="item.comment_id">
<div class="top">
<img :src="item.user.avatar_url || defaultImg" alt="">
<div class="name">{{ item.user.nick_name }}</div>
<van-rate :size="16" :value="item.score / 2" color="#ffd21e" void-icon="star" void-color="#eee"/>
</div>
<div class="content">
{{ item.content }}
</div>
<div class="time">
{{ item.create_time }}
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
加入购物车
唤起弹窗
- 按需导入 van-action-sheet
import { ActionSheet } from 'vant'
Vue.use(ActionSheet)
2.准备 van-action-sheet 基本结构
<van-action-sheet v-model="showPannel" :title="mode === 'cart' ? '加入购物车' : '立刻购买'">
111
</van-action-sheet>
data () {
return {
...
mode: 'cart'
showPannel: false
}
},
3.注册点击事件，点击时唤起弹窗
<div class="btn-add" @click="addFn">加入购物车</div>
<div class="btn-buy" @click="buyFn">立刻购买</div>
addFn () {
this.mode = 'cart'
this.showPannel = true
},
buyFn () {
this.mode = 'buyNow'
this.showPannel = true
}
4.完善结构
<van-action-sheet v-model="showPannel" :title="mode === 'cart' ? '加入购物车' : '立刻购买'">
<div class="product">
<div class="product-title">
<div class="left">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/8f505c6c437fc3d4b4310b57b1567544.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="price">
<span>¥</span>
<span class="nowprice">9.99</span>
</div>
<div class="count">
<span>库存</span>
<span>55</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="num-box">
<span>数量</span>
数字框占位
</div>
<div class="showbtn" v-if="true">
<div class="btn" v-if="true">加入购物车</div>
<div class="btn now" v-else>立刻购买</div>
</div>
<div class="btn-none" v-else>该商品已抢完</div>
</div>
</van-action-sheet>
5.完善样式
.product {
.product-title {
display: flex;
.left {
img {
width: 90px;
height: 90px;
}
margin: 10px;
}
.right {
flex: 1;
padding: 10px;
.price {
font-size: 14px;
color: #fe560a;
.nowprice {
font-size: 24px;
margin: 0 5px;
}
}
}
}
.num-box {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
padding: 10px;
align-items: center;
}
.btn, .btn-none {
height: 40px;
line-height: 40px;
margin: 20px;
border-radius: 20px;
text-align: center;
color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
background-color: rgb(255, 148, 2);
}
.btn.now {
background-color: #fe5630;
}
.btn-none {
background-color: #cccccc;
}
}
6.动态渲染
<van-action-sheet v-model="showPannel" :title="mode === 'cart' ? '加入购物车' : '立刻购买'">
<div class="product">
<div class="product-title">
<div class="left">
<img :src="detail.goods_image" alt="">
</div>
<div class="right">
<div class="price">
<span>¥</span>
<span class="nowprice">{{ detail.goods_price_min }}</span>
</div>
<div class="count">
<span>库存</span>
<span>{{ detail.stock_total }}</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="num-box">
<span>数量</span>
数字框组件
</div>
<div class="showbtn" v-if="detail.stock_total > 0">
<div class="btn" v-if="mode === 'cart'">加入购物车</div>
<div class="btn now" v-if="mode === 'buyNow'">立刻购买</div>
</div>
<div class="btn-none" v-else>该商品已抢完</div>
</div>
</van-action-sheet>
封装数字框组件
封装组件 components/CountBox.vue
<template>
<div class="count-box">
<button @click="handleSub" class="minus">-</button>
<input :value="value" @change="handleChange" class="inp" type="text">
<button @click="handleAdd" class="add">+</button>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
value: {
type: Number,
default: 1
}
},
methods: {
handleSub () {
if (this.value <= 1) {
return
}
this.$emit('input', this.value - 1)
},
handleAdd () {
this.$emit('input', this.value + 1)
},
handleChange (e) {
// console.log(e.target.value)
const num = +e.target.value // 转数字处理 (1) 数字 (2) NaN
// 输入了不合法的文本 或 输入了负值，回退成原来的 value 值
if (isNaN(num) || num < 1) {
e.target.value = this.value
return
}
this.$emit('input', num)
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.count-box {
width: 110px;
display: flex;
.add, .minus {
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
outline: none;
border: none;
background-color: #efefef;
}
.inp {
width: 40px;
height: 30px;
outline: none;
border: none;
margin: 0 5px;
background-color: #efefef;
text-align: center;
}
}
</style>
使用组件
import CountBox from '@/components/CountBox.vue'
export default {
name: 'ProDetail',
components: {
CountBox
},
data () {
return {
addCount: 1
...
}
},
}
<div class="num-box">
<span>数量</span>
<CountBox v-model="addCount"></CountBox>
</div>
判断 token 登录提示
若存在，继续加入购物车的操作；若不存在，提示用户未登录，引导到登录页
- 按需注册 dialog 组件
import { Dialog } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Dialog)
2.按钮注册点击事件
<div class="btn" v-if="mode === 'cart'" @click="addCart">加入购物车</div>
3.添加 token 鉴权判断，跳转携带回跳地址
addCart () {
// 判断token是否存在
// 1.如果token不存在，则弹确认框
// 2.如果token存在,则继续请求操作
if (!this.$store.state.user.userInfo.token) {
// 弹确认框
// console.log('弹确认框')
this.$dialog.confirm({
title: '温馨提示',
message: '此时需要先登录才能继续操作',
confirmButtonText: '去登录',
cancelButtonText: '再逛逛'
}).then(() => {
// 如果希望跳转到登录 => 登录后能回弹回来,需要在跳转去携带参数(当前的路径地址)
// this.$route.fullPath(会包含查询参数)
this.$router.push({
path: '/login',
query: {
backUrl: this.$route.fullPath
}
})
}).catch(() => {})
return
}
console.log('正常请求')
}
4.登录后，若有回跳地址，则回跳页面
// 进行判断,看地址栏有无会跳地址
// 如果有,说明是其它页面拦截到登录来的,需要回跳
// 如果没有,则正常去首页
const url = this.$route.query.backUrl || '/'
// 为什么用replace =>不会新增历史
this.$router.replace(url)
封装接口
1.封装接口api/cart.js
import instance from '@/utils/request'
// 1.加入购物车
// goodsId => 商品id
// goodsSkuId => 商品不同规模id
export const addCart = (goodsId, goodsNum, goodsSkuId) => {
return instance.post('/cart/add', {
goodsId,
goodsNum,
goodsSkuId
})
}
2.页面中调用请求
data () {
return {
cartTotal: 0
}
},
async addCart () {
...
const { data } = await addCart(this.goodsId, this.addCount, this.detail.skuList[0].goods_sku_id)
this.cartTotal = data.cartTotal
this.$toast('加入购物车成功')
this.showPannel = false
},
3.请求拦截器中，要携带token
import store from '@/store'
// 自定义配置 - 请求/响应 拦截器
// 添加请求拦截器
instance.interceptors.request.use(function (config) {
...
// 只有有token,就在请求时携带,便于请求需要授权的接口
const token = store.state.user.userInfo.token
if (token) {
config.headers['Access-Token'] = token
config.headers.platform = 'H5'
}
return config
}, function (error) {
// 对请求错误做些什么
return Promise.reject(error)
})
4.准备小图标
<div class="icon-cart">
<span v-if="cartTotal > 0" class="num">{{ cartTotal }}</span>
<van-icon name="shopping-cart-o" />
<span>购物车</span>
</div>
5定制样式
.footer .icon-cart {
position: relative;
padding: 0 6px;
.num {
z-index: 999;
position: absolute;
top: -2px;
right: 0;
min-width: 16px;
padding: 0 4px;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
background-color: #ee0a24;
border-radius: 50%;
}
}
购物车
静态布局
1.基本结构
<template>
<div class="cart">
<van-nav-bar title="购物车" fixed />
<!-- 购物车开头 -->
<div class="cart-title">
<span class="all">共<i>4</i>件商品</span>
<span class="edit">
<van-icon name="edit" />
编辑
</span>
</div>
<!-- 购物车列表 -->
<div class="cart-list">
<div class="cart-item" v-for="item in 10" :key="item">
<van-checkbox></van-checkbox>
<div class="show">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/a072ef0eef1648a5c4eae81fad1b7583.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="info">
<span class="tit text-ellipsis-2">新Pad 14英寸 12+128 远峰蓝 M6平板电脑 智能安卓娱乐十核游戏学习二合一 低蓝光护眼超清4K全面三星屏5GWIFI全网通 蓝魔快本平板</span>
<span class="bottom">
<div class="price">¥ <span>1247.04</span></div>
<div class="count-box">
<button class="minus">-</button>
<input class="inp" :value="4" type="text" readonly>
<button class="add">+</button>
</div>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer-fixed">
<div class="all-check">
<van-checkbox icon-size="18"></van-checkbox>
全选
</div>
<div class="all-total">
<div class="price">
<span>合计：</span>
<span>¥ <i class="totalPrice">99.99</i></span>
</div>
<div v-if="true" class="goPay">结算(5)</div>
<div v-else class="delete">删除</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'CartPage'
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
// 主题 padding
.cart {
padding-top: 46px;
padding-bottom: 100px;
background-color: #f5f5f5;
min-height: 100vh;
.cart-title {
height: 40px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 0 10px;
font-size: 14px;
.all {
i {
font-style: normal;
margin: 0 2px;
color: #fa2209;
font-size: 16px;
}
}
.edit {
.van-icon {
font-size: 18px;
}
}
}
.cart-item {
margin: 0 10px 10px 10px;
padding: 10px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
background-color: #ffffff;
border-radius: 5px;
.show img {
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
}
.info {
width: 210px;
padding: 10px 5px;
font-size: 14px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-between;
.bottom {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
.price {
display: flex;
align-items: flex-end;
color: #fa2209;
font-size: 12px;
span {
font-size: 16px;
}
}
.count-box {
display: flex;
width: 110px;
.add,
.minus {
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
outline: none;
border: none;
}
.inp {
width: 40px;
height: 30px;
outline: none;
border: none;
background-color: #efefef;
text-align: center;
margin: 0 5px;
}
}
}
}
}
}
.footer-fixed {
position: fixed;
left: 0;
bottom: 50px;
height: 50px;
width: 100%;
border-bottom: 1px solid #ccc;
background-color: #fff;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
padding: 0 10px;
.all-check {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
.van-checkbox {
margin-right: 5px;
}
}
.all-total {
display: flex;
line-height: 36px;
.price {
font-size: 14px;
margin-right: 10px;
.totalPrice {
color: #fa2209;
font-size: 18px;
font-style: normal;
}
}
.goPay, .delete {
min-width: 100px;
height: 36px;
line-height: 36px;
text-align: center;
background-color: #fa2f21;
color: #fff;
border-radius: 18px;
&.disabled {
background-color: #ff9779;
}
}
}
}
</style>
2.按需导入组件
import { Checkbox } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Checkbox)
构建 vuex 模块 - 获取数据存储
- 新建
modules/cart.js模块
export default {
namespaced: true,
state () {
return {
cartList: []
}
},
mutations: {
},
actions: {
},
getters: {
}
}
2.挂载到 store 上面
import Vue from 'vue'
import Vuex from 'vuex'
import user from './modules/user'
import cart from './modules/cart'
Vue.use(Vuex)
export default new Vuex.Store({
getters: {
token: state => state.user.userInfo.token
},
modules: {
user,
cart
}
})
3.封装 API 接口 api/cart.js
// 获取购物车列表数据
export const getCartList = () => {
return request.get('/cart/list')
}
4.封装 action 和 mutation
mutations: {
// 提供一个设置cartList的mutation
setCartList (state, newList) {
state.cartList = newList
}
},
actions: {
async getCartAction (context) {
const res = await getCartList()
// 后台返回的数据中，不包含复选框的选中状态，为了实现将来的功能
// 需要手动维护数据，给每一项，添加一个isChecked状态（标记当前商品是否选中)
// console.log(res)
res.data.list.forEach(item => {
item.isChecked = true
})
context.commit('setCartList', res.data.list)
}
},
5.页面中 dispatch 调用
computed: {
isLogin () {
return this.$store.getters.token
}
},
created () {
if (this.isLogin) {
this.$store.dispatch('cart/getCartAction')
}
},
mapState - 渲染购物车列表
- 将数据映射到页面
import { mapState } from 'vuex'
computed: {
...mapState('cart', ['cartList'])
}
2.动态渲染
<!-- 购物车列表 -->
<div class="cart-list">
<div class="cart-item" v-for="item in cartList" :key="item.goods_id">
<van-checkbox icon-size="18" :value="item.isChecked"></van-checkbox>
<div class="show" @click="$router.push(`/prodetail/${item.goods_id}`)">
<img :src="item.goods.goods_image" alt="">
</div>
<div class="info">
<span class="tit text-ellipsis-2">{{ item.goods.goods_name }}</span>
<span class="bottom">
<div class="price">¥ <span>{{ item.goods.goods_price_min }}</span></div>
<CountBox :value="item.goods_num"></CountBox>
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
封装 getters - 动态计算展示
- 封装 getters：商品总数 / 选中的商品列表 / 选中的商品总数 / 选中的商品总价
getters: {
// 求所有商品的累加总数
cartTotal (state) {
return state.cartList.reduce((sum, item) => sum + item.goods_num, 0)
},
// 选中的商品项
selCartList (state) {
return state.cartList.filter(item => item.isChecked)
},
// 选中的总数
selCount (state, getters) {
return getters.selCartList.reduce((sum, item) => sum + item.goods_num, 0)
},
// 选中的总价
selPrice (state, getters) {
return getters.selCartList.reduce((sum, item, index) => {
return sum + item.goods_num * item.goods.goods_price_min
}, 0).toFixed(2)
}
}
2.页面中 mapGetters 映射使用
computed: {
...mapGetters('cart', ['cartTotal', 'selCount', 'selPrice']),
},
<!-- 购物车开头 -->
<div class="cart-title">
<span class="all">共<i>{{ cartTotal || 0 }}</i>件商品</span>
<span class="edit">
<van-icon name="edit" />
编辑
</span>
</div>
<div class="footer-fixed">
<div class="all-check">
<van-checkbox icon-size="18"></van-checkbox>
全选
</div>
<div class="all-total">
<div class="price">
<span>合计：</span>
<span>¥ <i class="totalPrice">{{ selPrice }}</i></span>
</div>
<!-- 当选中为0时，则按钮禁用！！！ -->
<div v-if="true" :class="{ disabled: selCount === 0 }" class="goPay">
结算({{ selCount }})
</div>
<div v-else :class="{ disabled: selCount === 0 }" class="delete">
删除({{ selCount }})
</div>
</div>
</div>
全选反选功能
- 全选 getters
getters: {
isAllChecked (state) {
return state.cartList.every(item => item.isChecked)
}
}
...mapGetters('cart', ['isAllChecked']),
<div class="all-check">
<van-checkbox :value="isAllChecked" icon-size="18"></van-checkbox>
全选
</div>
2.点击小选，修改状态
<van-checkbox @click="toggleCheck(item.goods_id)" ...></van-checkbox>
toggleCheck (goodsId) {
this.$store.commit('cart/toggleCheck', goodsId)
},
mutations: {
// 提供一个设置cartList的mutation
setCartList (state, newList) {
state.cartList = newList
},
toggleCheck (state, goodsId) {
const goods = state.cartList.find(item => item.goods_id === goodsId)
goods.isChecked = !goods.isChecked
},
toggleAllCheck (state, flag) {
// 让所有的小选框同步设置
state.cartList.forEach(item => {
item.isChecked = flag
})
}
},
getters:{
// 是否全选
isAllChecked (state) {
return state.cartList.every(item => item.isChecked)
}
}
}
3.点击全选，重置状态
<div @click="toggleAllCheck" class="all-check">
<van-checkbox :value="isAllChecked" icon-size="18"></van-checkbox>
全选
</div>
toggleAllCheck () {
this.$store.commit('cart/toggleAllCheck', !this.isAllChecked)
},
mutations: {
toggleAllCheck (state, flag) {
state.cartList.forEach(item => {
item.isChecked = flag
})
},
}
数字框修改数量
- 封装 api 接口
// 更新购物车商品数量
export const changeCount = (goodsId, goodsNum, goodsSkuId) => {
return request.post('/cart/update', {
goodsId,
goodsNum,
goodsSkuId
})
}
2.页面中注册点击事件，传递数据
<!-- 既希望保留原本的形参，有需要通过调用函数传参 => 箭头函数包装一层 -->
<CountBox :value="item.goods_num" @input="value => changeCount(value, item.goods_id, item.goods_sku_id)"></CountBox>
changeCount (value, goodsId, skuId) {
// console.log(goodsNum, goodsId, goodsSkuId)
// 调用vuex中的action,进行数量的修改
this.$store.dispatch('cart/changeCountAction', {
value,
goodsId,
skuId
})
},
3.提供 action 发送请求， commit mutation
mutations: {
changeCount (state, { goodsId, value }) {
const obj = state.cartList.find(item => item.goods_id === goodsId)
obj.goods_num = value
}
},
actions: {
async changeCountAction (context, obj) {
const { goodsNum, goodsId, goodsSkuId } = obj
// 先本地修改
context.commit('changeCount', { goodsId, goodsNum })
// 再同步到后台
const res = await changeCount(goodsId, goodsNum, goodsSkuId)
console.log(res)
}
}
编辑切换状态
- data 提供数据, 定义是否在编辑删除的状态
data () {
return {
isEdit: false
}
},
2.注册点击事件，修改状态
<span class="edit" @click="isEdit = !isEdit">
<van-icon name="edit" />
编辑
</span>
3.底下按钮根据状态变化
<div v-if="!isEdit" :class="{ disabled: selCount === 0 }" class="goPay">
去结算（{{ selCount }}）
</div>
<div v-else :class="{ disabled: selCount === 0 }" class="delete">删除</div>
4.监视编辑状态，动态控制复选框状态
watch: {
isEdit (value) {
if (value) {
this.$store.commit('cart/toggleAllCheck', false)
} else {
this.$store.commit('cart/toggleAllCheck', true)
}
}
}
删除功能完成
- 查看接口，封装 API ( 注意：此处 id 为获取回来的购物车数据的 id )
// 删除购物车
export const delSelect = (cartIds) => {
return request.post('/cart/clear', {
cartIds
})
}
2.注册删除点击事件
<div v-else :class="{ disabled: selCount === 0 }" @click="handleDel" class="delete">
删除({{ selCount }})
</div>
async handleDel () {
if (this.selCount === 0) return
await this.$store.dispatch('cart/delSelect')
this.isEdit = false
},
3.提供 actions
import { Toast } from 'vant'
actions: {
// 删除购物车数据
async delSelect (context) {
const selCartList = context.getters.selCartList
const cartIds = selCartList.map(item => item.id)
await delSelect(cartIds)
Toast('删除成功')
// 重新拉取最新的购物车数据 (重新渲染)
context.dispatch('getCartAction')
}
},
空购物车处理
- 外面包个大盒子，添加 v-if 判断
<div class="cart-box" v-if="isLogin && cartList.length > 0">
<!-- 购物车开头 -->
<div class="cart-title">
...
</div>
<!-- 购物车列表 -->
<div class="cart-list">
...
</div>
<div class="footer-fixed">
...
</div>
</div>
<div class="empty-cart" v-else>
<img src="@/assets/empty.png" alt="">
<div class="tips">
您的购物车是空的, 快去逛逛吧
</div>
<div class="btn" @click="$router.push('/')">去逛逛</div>
</div>
2.相关样式
.empty-cart {
padding: 80px 30px;
img {
width: 140px;
height: 92px;
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.tips {
text-align: center;
color: #666;
margin: 30px;
}
.btn {
width: 110px;
height: 32px;
line-height: 32px;
text-align: center;
background-color: #fa2c20;
border-radius: 16px;
color: #fff;
display: block;
margin: 0 auto;
}
}
订单结算
本质上就是 跳转到 “订单结算台”，并且，跳转的同时，需要 携带上对应的订单相关参数
静态布局
准备静态页面
<template>
<div class="pay">
<van-nav-bar fixed title="订单结算台" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<!-- 地址相关 -->
<div class="address">
<div class="left-icon">
<van-icon name="logistics" />
</div>
<div class="info" v-if="true">
<div class="info-content">
<span class="name">小红</span>
<span class="mobile">13811112222</span>
</div>
<div class="info-address">
江苏省 无锡市 南长街 110号 504
</div>
</div>
<div class="info" v-else>
请选择配送地址
</div>
<div class="right-icon">
<van-icon name="arrow" />
</div>
</div>
<!-- 订单明细 -->
<div class="pay-list">
<div class="list">
<div class="goods-item">
<div class="left">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/8f505c6c437fc3d4b4310b57b1567544.jpg" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="right">
<p class="tit text-ellipsis-2">
三星手机 SAMSUNG Galaxy S23 8GB+256GB 超视觉夜拍系统 超清夜景 悠雾紫 5G手机 游戏拍照旗舰机s23
</p>
<p class="info">
<span class="count">x3</span>
<span class="price">¥9.99</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="flow-num-box">
<span>共 12 件商品，合计：</span>
<span class="money">￥1219.00</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-detail">
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>订单总金额：</span>
<span class="red">￥1219.00</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>优惠券：</span>
<span>无优惠券可用</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>配送费用：</span>
<span v-if="false">请先选择配送地址</span>
<span v-else class="red">+￥0.00</span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 支付方式 -->
<div class="pay-way">
<span class="tit">支付方式</span>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span><van-icon name="balance-o" />余额支付（可用 ¥ 999919.00 元）</span>
<!-- <span>请先选择配送地址</span> -->
<span class="red"><van-icon name="passed" /></span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 买家留言 -->
<div class="buytips">
<textarea placeholder="选填：买家留言（50字内）" name="" id="" cols="30" rows="10"></textarea>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 底部提交 -->
<div class="footer-fixed">
<div class="left">实付款：<span>￥999919</span></div>
<div class="tipsbtn">提交订单</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'PayIndex',
data () {
return {
}
},
methods: {
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.pay {
padding-top: 46px;
padding-bottom: 46px;
::v-deep {
.van-nav-bar__arrow {
color: #333;
}
}
}
.address {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: flex-start;
padding: 20px;
font-size: 14px;
color: #666;
position: relative;
background: url(@/assets/border-line.png) bottom repeat-x;
background-size: 60px auto;
.left-icon {
margin-right: 20px;
}
.right-icon {
position: absolute;
right: 20px;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-7px);
}
}
.goods-item {
height: 100px;
margin-bottom: 6px;
padding: 10px;
background-color: #fff;
display: flex;
.left {
width: 100px;
img {
display: block;
width: 80px;
margin: 10px auto;
}
}
.right {
flex: 1;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 1.3;
padding: 10px;
padding-right: 0px;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-evenly;
color: #333;
.info {
margin-top: 5px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
.price {
color: #fa2209;
}
}
}
}
.flow-num-box {
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-end;
padding: 10px 10px;
font-size: 14px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #efefef;
.money {
color: #fa2209;
}
}
.pay-cell {
font-size: 14px;
padding: 10px 12px;
color: #333;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
.red {
color: #fa2209;
}
}
.pay-detail {
border-bottom: 1px solid #efefef;
}
.pay-way {
font-size: 14px;
padding: 10px 12px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #efefef;
color: #333;
.tit {
line-height: 30px;
}
.pay-cell {
padding: 10px 0;
}
.van-icon {
font-size: 20px;
margin-right: 5px;
}
}
.buytips {
display: block;
textarea {
display: block;
width: 100%;
border: none;
font-size: 14px;
padding: 12px;
height: 100px;
}
}
.footer-fixed {
position: fixed;
background-color: #fff;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 46px;
line-height: 46px;
border-top: 1px solid #efefef;
font-size: 14px;
display: flex;
.left {
flex: 1;
padding-left: 12px;
color: #666;
span {
color:#fa2209;
}
}
.tipsbtn {
width: 121px;
background: linear-gradient(90deg,#f9211c,#ff6335);
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
line-height: 46px;
display: block;
font-size: 14px;
}
}
</style>
获取收货地址列表
1 封装获取地址的接口
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 获取地址列表
export const getAddressList = () => {
return request.get('/address/list')
}
2 页面中 - 调用获取地址
data () {
return {
addressList: []
}
},
computed: {
selectAddress () {
// 这里地址管理不是主线业务，直接获取默认第一条地址
return this.addressList[0]
}
},
async created () {
this.getAddressList()
},
methods: {
async getAddressList () {
const { data: { list } } = await getAddressList()
this.addressList = list
}
}
3 页面中 - 进行渲染
computed: {
longAddress () {
const region = this.selectAddress.region
return region.province + region.city + region.region + this.selectAddress.detail
}
},
<div class="info" v-if="selectAddress?.address_id">
<div class="info-content">
<span class="name">{{ selectAddress.name }}</span>
<span class="mobile">{{ selectAddress.phone }}</span>
</div>
<div class="info-address">
{{ longAddress }}
</div>
</div>
封装通用接口
共有两种情况：
1.购物车结算，需要两个参数：
① mode=“cart”
② cartIds=“cartId, cartId”
2.立即购买结算，需要三个参数：
① mode=“buyNow”
② goodsId=“商品id”
③ goodsSkuId=“商品skuId”
封装通用 API 接口 api/order.js
import instance from '@/utils/request'
// 订单结算接口
// mode:cart => obj {cartIds}
// mode:buyNow => obj {goodsId , goodsNum , goodsSkuId}
export const checkOrder = (mode, obj) => {
return instance.get('/checkout/order', {
params: {
mode, // cart or buyNow
delivery: 10, // 10快递费 20门店配送非
couponId: 0, // 优惠券ID 传0 不使用优惠券
isUsePoints: 0, // 积分 传0 不使用积分
...obj// 将传递过来的参数对象，动态展开
}
})
}
购物车结算
1 跳转时，传递查询参数
layout/cart.vue
<div @click="goPay">结算({{ selCount }})</div>
goPay () {
if (this.selCount > 0) {
this.$router.push({
path: '/pay',
query: {
mode: 'cart',
cartIds: this.selCartList.map(item => item.id).join(',')
}
})
}
}
2 页面中接收参数, 调用接口，获取数据
data () {
return {
order: {},
personal: {}
}
},
computed: {
mode () {
return this.$route.query.mode
},
cartIds () {
return this.$route.query.cartIds
}
}
async created () {
this.getOrderList()
},
async getOrderList () {
if (this.mode === 'cart') {
const { data: { order, personal } } = await checkOrder(this.mode, { cartIds: this.cartIds })
this.order = order
this.personal = personal
}
}
3 基于数据进行渲染
<!-- 订单明细 -->
<div class="pay-list" v-if="order.goodsList">
<div class="list">
<div class="goods-item" v-for="item in order.goodsList" :key="item.goods_id">
<div class="left">
<img :src="item.goods_image" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="right">
<p class="tit text-ellipsis-2">
{{ item.goods_name }}
</p>
<p class="info">
<span class="count">x{{ item.total_num }}</span>
<span class="price">¥{{ item.total_pay_price }}</span>
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="flow-num-box">
<span>共 {{ order.orderTotalNum }} 件商品，合计：</span>
<span class="money">￥{{ order.orderTotalPrice }}</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-detail">
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>订单总金额：</span>
<span class="red">￥{{ order.orderTotalPrice }}</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>优惠券：</span>
<span>无优惠券可用</span>
</div>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span>配送费用：</span>
<span v-if="!selectedAddress">请先选择配送地址</span>
<span v-else class="red">+￥0.00</span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 支付方式 -->
<div class="pay-way">
<span class="tit">支付方式</span>
<div class="pay-cell">
<span><van-icon name="balance-o" />余额支付（可用 ¥ {{ personal.balance }} 元）</span>
<!-- <span>请先选择配送地址</span> -->
<span class="red"><van-icon name="passed" /></span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 买家留言 -->
<div class="buytips">
<textarea placeholder="选填：买家留言（50字内）" name="" id="" cols="30" rows="10"></textarea>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 底部提交 -->
<div class="footer-fixed">
<div class="left">实付款：<span>￥{{ order.orderTotalPrice }}</span></div>
<div class="tipsbtn">提交订单</div>
</div>
立即购买结算
1 点击跳转传参
prodetail/index.vue
<div class="btn" v-if="mode === 'buyNow'" @click="goBuyNow">立刻购买</div>
goBuyNow () {
this.$router.push({
path: '/pay',
query: {
mode: 'buyNow',
goodsId: this.goodsId,
goodsSkuId: this.detail.skuList[0].goods_sku_id,
goodsNum: this.addCount
}
})
}
2 计算属性处理参数
computed: {
...
goodsId () {
return this.$route.query.goodsId
},
goodsSkuId () {
return this.$route.query.goodsSkuId
},
goodsNum () {
return this.$route.query.goodsNum
}
}
3 基于请求时携带参数发请求渲染
async getOrderList () {
...
if (this.mode === 'buyNow') {
const { data: { order, personal } } = await checkOrder(this.mode, {
goodsId: this.goodsId,
goodsSkuId: this.goodsSkuId,
goodsNum: this.goodsNum
})
this.order = order
this.personal = personal
}
}
mixins 复用 - 处理登录确认框的弹出
1 新建一个 mixin 文件 mixins/loginConfirm.js
export default {
// 此处编写的就是vue组件实例的配置项，通过一定语法，可以直接混入到组件内部
// data methods computed 声明周期函数
// 注意点：
// 1.如果此处和组件内，提供了同名的data或methods,则组件内的优先级更高
// 2.如果编写了生命周期函数，则mixins中的生命周期函数和页面的生命周期函数，会用数组管理
methods: {
// 是否需要弹登录确认框
// (1) 需要，返回 true，并直接弹出登录确认框
// (2) 不需要，返回 false
loginConfirm () {
if (!this.$store.state.user.userInfo.token) {
this.$dialog.confirm({
title: '温馨提示',
message: '此时需要先登录才能继续操作哦',
confirmButtonText: '去登陆',
cancelButtonText: '再逛逛'
}).then(() => {
// 如果希望，跳转到登录 => 登录后能回跳回来，需要在跳转去携带参数 (当前的路径地址)
// this.$route.fullPath (会包含查询参数)
this.$router.replace({
path: '/login',
query: {
backUrl: this.$route.fullPath
}
})
}).catch(() => {})
return true
}
return false
}
}
}
2 页面中导入，混入方法
import loginConfirm from '@/mixins/loginConfirm'
export default {
name: 'ProDetail',
mixins: [loginConfirm],
...
}
3 页面中调用 混入的方法
async addCart () {
if (this.loginConfirm()) {
return
}
const { data } = await addCart(this.goodsId, this.addCount, this.detail.skuList[0].goods_sku_id)
this.cartTotal = data.cartTotal
this.$toast('加入购物车成功')
this.showPannel = false
console.log(this.cartTotal)
},
goBuyNow () {
if (this.loginConfirm()) {
return
}
this.$router.push({
path: '/pay',
query: {
mode: 'buyNow',
goodsId: this.goodsId,
goodsSkuId: this.detail.skuList[0].goods_sku_id,
goodsNum: this.addCount
}
})
}
提交订单并支付
1 封装 API 通用方法（统一余额支付）
// 提交订单
export const submitOrder = (mode, params) => {
return request.post('/checkout/submit', {
mode,
delivery: 10, // 物流方式 配送方式 (10快递配送 20门店自提)
couponId: 0, // 优惠券 id
payType: 10, // 余额支付
isUsePoints: 0, // 是否使用积分
...params
})
}
2 买家留言绑定
data () {
return {
remark: ''
}
},
<div class="buytips">
<textarea v-model="remark" placeholder="选填：买家留言（50字内）" name="" id="" cols="30" rows="10">
</textarea>
</div>
3 注册点击事件，提交订单并支付
<div class="tipsbtn" @click="submitOrder">提交订单</div>
// 提交订单
async submitOrder () {
if (this.mode === 'cart') {
await submitOrder(this.mode, {
remark: this.remark,
cartIds: this.cartIds
})
}
if (this.mode === 'buyNow') {
await submitOrder(this.mode, {
remark: this.remark,
goodsId: this.goodsId,
goodsSkuId: this.goodsSkuId,
goodsNum: this.goodsNum
})
}
this.$toast.success('支付成功')
this.$router.replace('/myorder')
}
订单管理
静态布局
1 基础静态结构
<template>
<div class="order">
<van-nav-bar title="我的订单" left-arrow @click-left="$router.go(-1)" />
<van-tabs v-model="active">
<van-tab title="全部"></van-tab>
<van-tab title="待支付"></van-tab>
<van-tab title="待发货"></van-tab>
<van-tab title="待收货"></van-tab>
<van-tab title="待评价"></van-tab>
</van-tabs>
<OrderListItem></OrderListItem>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import OrderListItem from '@/components/OrderListItem.vue'
export default {
name: 'OrderPage',
components: {
OrderListItem
},
data () {
return {
active: 0
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.order {
background-color: #fafafa;
}
.van-tabs {
position: sticky;
top: 0;
}
</style>
2.components/OrderListItem
<template>
<div class="order-list-item">
<div class="tit">
<div class="time">2023-07-01 12:02:13</div>
<div class="status">
<span>待支付</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="list">
<div class="list-item">
<div class="goods-img">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/c4b5c61e46489bb9b9c0630002fbd69e.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="goods-content text-ellipsis-2">
Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max 256G 银色 移动联通电信5G双卡双待手机
</div>
<div class="goods-trade">
<p>¥ 1299.00</p>
<p>x 3</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="list-item">
<div class="goods-img">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/c4b5c61e46489bb9b9c0630002fbd69e.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="goods-content text-ellipsis-2">
Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max 256G 银色 移动联通电信5G双卡双待手机
</div>
<div class="goods-trade">
<p>¥ 1299.00</p>
<p>x 3</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="list-item">
<div class="goods-img">
<img src="http://cba.itlike.com/public/uploads/10001/20230321/c4b5c61e46489bb9b9c0630002fbd69e.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="goods-content text-ellipsis-2">
Apple iPhone 14 Pro Max 256G 银色 移动联通电信5G双卡双待手机
</div>
<div class="goods-trade">
<p>¥ 1299.00</p>
<p>x 3</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="total">
共12件商品，总金额 ¥29888.00
</div>
<div class="actions">
<span v-if="false">立刻付款</span>
<span v-if="true">申请取消</span>
<span v-if="false">确认收货</span>
<span v-if="false">评价</span>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.order-list-item {
margin: 10px auto;
width: 94%;
padding: 15px;
background-color: #ffffff;
box-shadow: 0 0.5px 2px 0 rgba(0,0,0,.05);
border-radius: 8px;
color: #333;
font-size: 13px;
.tit {
height: 24px;
line-height: 24px;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
margin-bottom: 20px;
.status {
color: #fa2209;
}
}
.list-item {
display: flex;
.goods-img {
width: 90px;
height: 90px;
margin: 0px 10px 10px 0;
img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
}
.goods-content {
flex: 2;
line-height: 18px;
max-height: 36px;
margin-top: 8px;
}
.goods-trade {
flex: 1;
line-height: 18px;
text-align: right;
color: #b39999;
margin-top: 8px;
}
}
.total {
text-align: right;
}
.actions {
text-align: right;
span {
display: inline-block;
height: 28px;
line-height: 28px;
color: #383838;
border: 0.5px solid #a8a8a8;
font-size: 14px;
padding: 0 15px;
border-radius: 5px;
margin: 10px 0;
}
}
}
</style>
3.导入注册
import { Tab, Tabs } from 'vant'
Vue.use(Tab)
Vue.use(Tabs)
点击tab切换渲染
1 封装获取订单列表的 API 接口
// 订单列表
export const getMyOrderList = (dataType, page) => {
return request.get('/order/list', {
params: {
dataType,
page
}
})
}
2 给 tab 绑定 name 属性
<van-tabs v-model="active" sticky>
<van-tab name="all" title="全部"></van-tab>
<van-tab name="payment" title="待支付"></van-tab>
<van-tab name="delivery" title="待发货"></van-tab>
<van-tab name="received" title="待收货"></van-tab>
<van-tab name="comment" title="待评价"></van-tab>
</van-tabs>
data () {
return {
active: this.$route.query.dataType || 'all',
page: 1,
list: []
}
},
3 封装调用接口获取数据
import { getMyOrderList } from '@/api/order'
methods: {
async getOrderList () {
const { data: { list } } = await getMyOrderList(this.active, this.page)
list.data.forEach((item) => {
item.total_num = 0
item.goods.forEach(goods => {
item.total_num += goods.total_num
})
})
this.list = list.data
}
},
watch: {
active: {
immediate: true,
handler () {
this.getOrderList()
}
}
}
4 动态渲染
<OrderListItem v-for="item in list" :key="item.order_id" :item="item"></OrderListItem>
<template>
<div class="order-list-item" v-if="item.order_id">
<div class="tit">
<div class="time">{{ item.create_time }}</div>
<div class="status">
<span>{{ item.state_text }}</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="list" >
<div class="list-item" v-for="(goods, index) in item.goods" :key="index">
<div class="goods-img">
<img :src="goods.goods_image" alt="">
</div>
<div class="goods-content text-ellipsis-2">
{{ goods.goods_name }}
</div>
<div class="goods-trade">
<p>¥ {{ goods.total_pay_price }}</p>
<p>x {{ goods.total_num }}</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="total">
共 {{ item.total_num }} 件商品，总金额 ¥{{ item.total_price }}
</div>
<div class="actions">
<div v-if="item.order_status === 10">
<span v-if="item.pay_status === 10">立刻付款</span>
<span v-else-if="item.delivery_status === 10">申请取消</span>
<span v-else-if="item.delivery_status === 20 || item.delivery_status === 30">确认收货</span>
</div>
<div v-if="item.order_status === 30">
<span>评价</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
props: {
item: {
type: Object,
default: () => {
return {}
}
}
}
}
</script>
个人中心
基本渲染
1 封装获取个人信息 - API接口
import request from '@/utils/request'
// 获取个人信息
export const getUserInfoDetail = () => {
return request.get('/user/info')
}
2 调用接口，获取数据进行渲染
<template>
<div class="user">
<div class="head-page" v-if="isLogin">
<div class="head-img">
<img src="@/assets/default-avatar.png" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="info">
<div class="mobile">{{ detail.mobile }}</div>
<div class="vip">
<van-icon name="diamond-o" />
普通会员
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div v-else class="head-page" @click="$router.push('/login')">
<div class="head-img">
<img src="@/assets/default-avatar.png" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="info">
<div class="mobile">未登录</div>
<div class="words">点击登录账号</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="my-asset">
<div class="asset-left">
<div class="asset-left-item">
<span>{{ detail.pay_money || 0 }}</span>
<span>账户余额</span>
</div>
<div class="asset-left-item">
<span>0</span>
<span>积分</span>
</div>
<div class="asset-left-item">
<span>0</span>
<span>优惠券</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="asset-right">
<div class="asset-right-item">
<van-icon name="balance-pay" />
<span>我的钱包</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="order-navbar">
<div class="order-navbar-item" @click="$router.push('/myorder?dataType=all')">
<van-icon name="balance-list-o" />
<span>全部订单</span>
</div>
<div class="order-navbar-item" @click="$router.push('/myorder?dataType=payment')">
<van-icon name="clock-o" />
<span>待支付</span>
</div>
<div class="order-navbar-item" @click="$router.push('/myorder?dataType=delivery')">
<van-icon name="logistics" />
<span>待发货</span>
</div>
<div class="order-navbar-item" @click="$router.push('/myorder?dataType=received')">
<van-icon name="send-gift-o" />
<span>待收货</span>
</div>
</div>
<div class="service">
<div class="title">我的服务</div>
<div class="content">
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="records" />
<span>收货地址</span>
</div>
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="gift-o" />
<span>领券中心</span>
</div>
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="gift-card-o" />
<span>优惠券</span>
</div>
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="question-o" />
<span>我的帮助</span>
</div>
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="balance-o" />
<span>我的积分</span>
</div>
<div class="content-item">
<van-icon name="refund-o" />
<span>退换/售后</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="logout-btn">
<button>退出登录</button>
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { getUserInfoDetail } from '@/api/user.js'
export default {
name: 'UserPage',
data () {
return {
detail: {}
}
},
created () {
if (this.isLogin) {
this.getUserInfoDetail()
}
},
computed: {
isLogin () {
return this.$store.getters.token
}
},
methods: {
async getUserInfoDetail () {
const { data: { userInfo } } = await getUserInfoDetail()
this.detail = userInfo
console.log(this.detail)
}
}
}
</script>
<style lang="less" scoped>
.user {
min-height: 100vh;
background-color: #f7f7f7;
padding-bottom: 50px;
}
.head-page {
height: 130px;
background: url("http://cba.itlike.com/public/mweb/static/background/user-header2.png");
background-size: cover;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
.head-img {
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
border-radius: 50%;
overflow: hidden;
margin: 0 10px;
img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
object-fit: cover;
}
}
}
.info {
.mobile {
margin-bottom: 5px;
color: #c59a46;
font-size: 18px;
font-weight: bold;
}
.vip {
display: inline-block;
background-color: #3c3c3c;
padding: 3px 5px;
border-radius: 5px;
color: #e0d3b6;
font-size: 14px;
.van-icon {
font-weight: bold;
color: #ffb632;
}
}
}
.my-asset {
display: flex;
padding: 20px 0;
font-size: 14px;
background-color: #fff;
.asset-left {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-evenly;
flex: 3;
.asset-left-item {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
span:first-child {
margin-bottom: 5px;
color: #ff0000;
font-size: 16px;
}
}
}
.asset-right {
flex: 1;
.asset-right-item {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
.van-icon {
font-size: 24px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
}
}
}
.order-navbar {
display: flex;
padding: 15px 0;
margin: 10px;
font-size: 14px;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 5px;
.order-navbar-item {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
width: 25%;
.van-icon {
font-size: 24px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
}
}
.service {
font-size: 14px;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 5px;
margin: 10px;
.title {
height: 50px;
line-height: 50px;
padding: 0 15px;
font-size: 16px;
}
.content {
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-start;
flex-wrap: wrap;
font-size: 14px;
background-color: #fff;
border-radius: 5px;
.content-item {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
width: 25%;
margin-bottom: 20px;
.van-icon {
font-size: 24px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
color: #ff3800;
}
}
}
}
.logout-btn {
button {
width: 60%;
margin: 10px auto;
display: block;
font-size: 13px;
color: #616161;
border-radius: 9px;
border: 1px solid #dcdcdc;
padding: 7px 0;
text-align: center;
background-color: #fafafa;
}
}
</style>
退出功能
1 注册点击事件
<button @click="logout">退出登录</button>
2 提供方法
methods: {
logout () {
this.$dialog.confirm({
title: '温馨提示',
message: '你确认要退出吗？'
}).then(() => {
// 退出是一个动作 => 包含了两步，分别是user和cart进行重置
this.$store.dispatch('user/logout')
this.detail.pay_money = 0
}).catch(() => {})
}
}
modules/user.js
actions: {
logout (context) {
// 1.个人信息要重置
context.commit('setUserInfo', {})
// 2.购物车信息要重置=> 跨模块调用我们的mutation cart/setCartList
context.commit('cart/setCartList', [], { root: true })
}
}
项目打包优化
vue-cli只是协助开发的工具，当真正开发完成后=> 脚手架不参与上线
参与上线的是=> 打包后的源代码
1.打包命令
项目根目录会自动创建一个文件夹dist,为打包后的文件
npm run build
2.配置publicPath
module.exports = {
// 设置获取.js,.css文件时，是以相对地址为基准的。
// https://cli.vuejs.org/zh/config/#publicpath
publicPath: './'
}
3.路由懒加载
官网链接：https://router.vuejs.org/zh/guide/advanced/lazy-loading.html#%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8-webpack
当打包构建应用时，JavaScript 包会变得非常大，影响页面加载。如果我们能把不同路由对应的组件分割成不同的代码块，然后当路由被访问的时候才加载对应组件，这样就更加高效了。
const Login = () => import('@/views/login')
const Search = () => import('@/views/search')
const SearchList = () => import('@/views/search/list')
const Prodetail = () => import('@/views/prodetail')
const Pay = () => import('@/views/pay')
const Myorder = () => import('@/views/myorder')
原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_62831076/article/details/143407130
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