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java获取ip工具类

java获取ip工具类



获取ip的IpUtils

public class IpUtils {

    /**
     * 获取请求真实ip地址,避免获取代理ip
     */
    public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) {
        String ipAddress = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for");
        if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
            ipAddress = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
            ipAddress = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP");
        }
        if(ipAddress == null || ipAddress.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ipAddress)) {
            ipAddress = request.getRemoteAddr();
            if("127.0.0.1".equals(ipAddress) || "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1".equals(ipAddress)){
                //根据网卡取本机配置的IP
                InetAddress inet=null;
                try {
                    inet = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
                } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                ipAddress= Objects.requireNonNull(inet).getHostAddress();
            }
        }
        //对于通过多个代理的情况,第一个IP为客户端真实IP,多个IP按照','分割
        if(ipAddress!=null && ipAddress.length()>15){ //"***.***.***.***".length() = 15
            if(ipAddress.indexOf(",")>0){
                ipAddress = ipAddress.substring(0,ipAddress.indexOf(","));
            }
        }
        return ipAddress;
    }

    /**
     * get local host
     * @return host
     */
    public static String getHost(){

        try {
            return InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress();
        } catch (UnknownHostException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return "127.0.0.1";
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.out.println(getHost());
    }
}```


原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/qq_57703172/article/details/137671052

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