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CentOS6minimal安装nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz 笔记240718

🕗 发布于 2024-07-23 01:24 nginx  笔记  运维  centos  linux  

CentOS6安装新版nginx

240718, CentOS6.1-minimal 安装 nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

下载 nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz 的页面 : https://nginx.org/en/download.html
下载 nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz : https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

CentOS6.1已过期, 给它更换yum源, 将下面内容替换 /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.1/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#released updates 
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.1/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.1/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

重建yum缓存

yum clean all
yum makecache

安装需要的软件

yum install gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel make -y

将下载的 nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz 放到某个文件夹 , 或者直接用curl下载
用curl下载要把https换成http

# curl大O选项是使用原名,下载到当前文件夹,  小o自定义路径和文件名
curl -O http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

也可用wget 要单独下载, CentOS6.1minimal没有自带, wget无选项和curl -O效果基本相同, 将文件下载到当前文件夹,并保留网络上的名称, wget也要把https改成http

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

创建文件夹,进入文件夹,并下载到当前文件夹

mkdir -pm 777 /tmp/install/nginx ; cd $_ ; curl -O http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

解压下载内容

# 可用zxvf或axvf, z专用于gz , a自动识别后缀名gz,xz,bz等
tar -axvf nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

进入解压出的文件夹

cd nginx-1.26.1

执行配置

./configure

执行make

make

执行make install

make install

nginx 将会被默认安装到 /usr/local/nginx

进入安装文件夹,(nginx的home)

cd /usr/local/nginx

启动nginx

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

CentOS6.1默认防火墙是iptables, 默认是开启的, 默认访问不了80端口
关闭iptables

service iptables stop

停用iptables

chkconfig iptables off

iptables开放80端口 , 编辑/etc/sysconfig/iptables

vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

内容修改为

*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [53:5644]
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT

保存,重启

service iptables restart
service iptables status

成功访问

在这里插入图片描述
一气呵成

### 要用单引号,不然$会被转义
echo '
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.1/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#released updates 
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.1/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.1/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

' > /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 

yum clean all ; yum makecache;

yum install gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel make -y

mkdir -pm 777 /tmp/install/nginx ; cd $_ ; curl -O http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

tar -axf nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz;    cd nginx-1.26.1

./configure ; make ; make install ; /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx ;

service iptables stop;   chkconfig iptables off;  service iptables status ;




240718, CentOS6.0-minimal 安装 nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

下载 nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz 的页面 : https://nginx.org/en/download.html
下载 nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz : https://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

CentOS6.0已过期, 给它更换yum源, 将下面内容替换 /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.0/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.0/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.0/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6


[epel-archive]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel-archive/6/$basearch
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/epel-archive/6/$basearch
    http://repo.jing.rocks/fedora-buffet/archive/epel/6/$basearch
    http://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/epel/6/$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

重建yum缓存

yum clean all
yum makecache

安装需要的软件

yum install gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel make -y

将下载的 nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz 放到某个文件夹 , 或者直接用curl下载
用curl下载要把https换成http

# curl大O选项是使用原名,下载到当前文件夹,  小o自定义路径和文件名
curl -O http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

也可用wget 要单独下载, CentOS6.1minimal没有自带, wget无选项和curl -O效果基本相同, 将文件下载到当前文件夹,并保留网络上的名称, wget也要把https改成http

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

创建文件夹,进入文件夹,并下载到当前文件夹

mkdir -pm 777 /tmp/install/nginx ; cd $_ ; curl -O http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

解压下载内容

# 可用zxvf或axvf, z专用于gz , a自动识别后缀名gz,xz,bz等
tar -axvf nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

进入解压出的文件夹

cd nginx-1.26.1

执行配置

./configure

执行make

make

执行make install

make install

nginx 将会被默认安装到 /usr/local/nginx

进入安装文件夹,(nginx的home)

cd /usr/local/nginx

启动nginx

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

CentOS6.1默认防火墙是iptables, 默认是开启的, 默认访问不了80端口
关闭iptables

service iptables stop

停用iptables

chkconfig iptables off

iptables开放80端口 , 编辑/etc/sysconfig/iptables

vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

内容修改为

*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [53:5644]
-A INPUT -m state --state RELATED,ESTABLISHED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p tcp -m state --state NEW -m tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT

保存,重启

service iptables restart
service iptables status

成功访问

在这里插入图片描述

添加环境变量

echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/' > /etc/profile.d/IConfigPath.sh

开机启动

echo -e "\n\n\n#start nginx\n/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

一气呵成

### 要用单引号,不然$会被转义
echo '

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/os/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.0/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.0/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.0/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.0/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6


[epel-archive]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel-archive/6/$basearch
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/epel-archive/6/$basearch
    http://repo.jing.rocks/fedora-buffet/archive/epel/6/$basearch
    http://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/epel/6/$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

' > /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 

yum clean all ; yum makecache;

yum install gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel make -y

mkdir -pm 777 /tmp/install/nginx ; cd $_ ; curl -O http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

tar -axf nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz;    cd nginx-1.26.1

./configure ; make ; make install ; /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx ;

service iptables stop;   chkconfig iptables off;  service iptables status ; 


#添加环境变量
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/' > /etc/profile.d/IConfigPath.sh

#开机启动
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
echo -e "\n\n\n#start nginx\n/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local




240718, CentOS6.3-minimal 安装 nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

### 要用单引号,不然$会被转义
echo '

[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/os/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.3/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.3/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.3/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.3/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6


[epel-archive]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel-archive/6/$basearch
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/epel-archive/6/$basearch
    http://repo.jing.rocks/fedora-buffet/archive/epel/6/$basearch
    http://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/epel/6/$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6


' > /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 

yum clean all ; yum makecache;

yum install gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel make -y

mkdir -pm 777 /tmp/install/nginx ; cd $_ ; curl -O http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

tar -axf nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz;    cd nginx-1.26.1

./configure ; make ; make install ; /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx ;

service iptables stop;   chkconfig iptables off;  service iptables status ; 


#添加环境变量
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/' > /etc/profile.d/IConfigPath.sh

#开机启动
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
echo -e "\n\n\n#start nginx\n/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local




240718, CentOS6.6-minimal 安装 nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz


echo '
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/os/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.6/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.6/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.6/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.6/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6


[epel-archive]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel-archive/6/$basearch
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/epel-archive/6/$basearch
    http://repo.jing.rocks/fedora-buffet/archive/epel/6/$basearch
    http://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/epel/6/$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

' > /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 

yum clean all ; yum makecache;

yum install gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel make -y

mkdir -pm 777 /tmp/install/nginx ; cd $_ ; curl -O http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

tar -axf nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz;    cd nginx-1.26.1

./configure ; make ; make install ; /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx ;

service iptables stop;   chkconfig iptables off;
service iptables status ; 

#添加环境变量
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/' > /etc/profile.d/IConfigPath.sh

#开机启动
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
echo -e "\n\n\n#start nginx\n/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local




240718, CentOS6.10-minimal 安装 nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz


echo '
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/os/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.10/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Updates
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/updates/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.10/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6

[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extras
baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.huaweicloud.com/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://archive.kernel.org/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://linuxsoft.cern.ch/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.cqupt.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nyist.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirrors.pku.edu.cn/centos-vault/6.10/extras/$basearch/
    http://mirror.nsc.liu.se/centos-store/6.10/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-6


[epel-archive]
name=Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - $basearch
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel-archive/6/$basearch
    http://mirrors.cloud.tencent.com/epel-archive/6/$basearch
    http://repo.jing.rocks/fedora-buffet/archive/epel/6/$basearch
    http://archives.fedoraproject.org/pub/archive/epel/6/$basearch
failovermethod=priority
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-6

' > /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo 

yum clean all ; yum makecache;

yum install gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel make -y

mkdir -pm 777 /tmp/install/nginx ; cd $_ ; curl -O http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz

tar -axf nginx-1.26.1.tar.gz;    cd nginx-1.26.1

./configure ; make ; make install ; /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx ;

service iptables stop;   chkconfig iptables off;
service iptables status ; 



#添加环境变量
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/' > /etc/profile.d/IConfigPath.sh

#开机启动
chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local
echo -e "\n\n\n#start nginx\n/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

原文地址：https://blog.csdn.net/kfepiza/article/details/140519535

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